| Primulaceae |
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| Androsace L. Androsace armeniaca DUBY var. macrantha (BOISS. ET HUET) MARTELLI Ömür: İki yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7 Habitat: kireçtaşı ve volkanik kayalıklar ve hareketli kayalıklar, alpin otlaklar Minimum yükseklik: 900 Maksimum yükseklik: 2600 Endemik: endemik Element: İran-Turan Türkiye dağılımı: K. Anadolu'nun DOĞU YARISI ve O. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Türkiye Bulunduğu kareler:A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B6 B7 B8 |
| A. armeniaca Duby in DC, Prodr. 8:52 (1844). Biennial, 1.5-30 cm, with a sparse to dense indumentum of short forked hairs and with simple glandular hairs present or not. Leaves (6-)10-55 x 2-8 mm, angulate-obovate, obovate or oblong-linear, with several blunt teeth in upper or rarely margin entire. Inflorescence (l-)4-21 -flowered. Bracts to 10 mm, elliptic or angulate-obovate, occasionally toothed. Pedicels 3-30 mm, eventually equalling or longer than bracts, usually ± equal. Calyx 4-8 mm, glandular or not, lobes equalling or shorter than tube. Corolla 6-15 mm diam., white, cream or pink with yellow, greenish or red eye. Capsule 4-5 mm. 1. Inflorescence eglandular or with scattered, slender glandular hairs; corolla 6-10 mm diam., plants 1.5-10 cm var. armeniaca 1. Inflorescence usually densely glandular with sturdy glandular hairs; corollas 6-15 mm diam., plants 4-30 cm var. macrantha var. macrantha (Boiss. & Huet) Martelli, Riv. Monog. Androsace 27 (1890). Syn: A. macrantha Boiss. & Huet in Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2(3): 119 (1856)! FI. 5-7. Limestone and igneous rocks and screes, serpentine and schistose rocky slopes, alpine pastures, 900-2600 m. Type: [Turkey A7 Gümuşane] in Armenia prope Gumuchkhane, 1065 m, v 1853, Huet du Pavilion (holo. G!). Eastern half of N. & C. Anatolia. 'Armenia', Calvert & Zohrab 1380! A5 Çorum: Kos Da., 2000 m, Tobey 2789! Ati Sivas: Yildiz Da., 2300-2500 m, Bornm. 1890:1666! A/B6 Sivas: Zara to Suşehri, 1829, m Balls 1469! A7 Gümüşane: Moaldasdagh (Maghaldas Da.), Sint. 1894:5991! A8 Erzurum/Gümüşane: KopDa. nr Bayburt, 2315 m, Balls 1783! A9 Çoruh: Ardanuç, anon. (Fl. URSS 18:237, 1952). B6 Yozgat: Akdağmadeni to Büyük Nalbant Da. above Yukari Çulhali, 2100 m, Coode & Jones 2049! Sivas: Çamlibel above Yenihan, 1700 m, Bornm. 1666b! B7 Erzincan: Erzincan, 1800 m, Sint. 1889:1125! Endemic lr.-Tur. element. In their original description of A. macrantha, Boissier & Huet suggested that it might be only a state of A. armeniaca found at lower altitudes. With the amount of material available for study this does appearto be true. Field observations would be helpful, and show whether morphological intermediates between the two varieties are restricted to their altitudinal overlap. |