Asteraceae |
Anthemis altissima |
Anthemis L. Anthemis altissima L. Ömür: Tek yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Habitat: tarla, yolkenarı, ruderal alanlar Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1200 Endemik: - Element: ? Türkiye dağılımı: Türkiye Genel dağılımı: G. Avrupa, Kırım, Kafkasya, O. Asya Bulunduğu kareler:A2 A5 A6 A9 B1 B7 B8 C3 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 |
A. altissima L., Sp. Pl. 893 (1753) emend. Sprengel, Syst. Veg. 3:594(1826). Syn: A. cota L., Sp. Pl. 893 (1753) emend. Vis., Fl. Dalm. 2:78 (1847); A cota L. var. brevicuspidata Eig in Pal. J. Bot., Jer. ser. 1:204 (1938); A. cota L. var. longicuspidata Eig, loc. cit. (1938). Ic: Hegi, I11. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 6(3): 307, f. 136 (1968). Figure 10, p. 183. Erect, subglabrous annual. Stems usually branched above, 20-60 cm. Leaves 3-7 cm, ovate-oblong in outline, 2-3-pinnatisect into lanceolate, acuminate lobes 3-6 x 0.5-0.75 mm. Capitula radiate, peduncles becoming thickened. Involucre 1-2 cm broad; outer phyllaries ovate, acute, inner oblong with obtuse scarious apices. Receptacle hemispherical; paleae oblong-spathulate, narrowed into a slender acumen as long as base. Ray flowers c. 20, usually fertile; ligules 0.75-1-25 cm. Disc corollas c. 3.5 mm, not becoming inflated at base. Achenes cuneate, 2.25-2.5 mm, compressed, 10-ribbed on each side; corona entire. Fl. 4-6. Fields, roadsides and ruderal areas, s.1.-1200 m. Described from Italy (Hb. Linn. 1016/3, photo!). Widespread. A2(E) Istanbul: nr Silivri, A.Baytop (ISTE 18104)! A2(A) Kocaeli: 40 km W. of Izmit, 20 m, Sorger 70-1-1! A5 Amasya: Amasya, 400-600 m, Bornm. 1889:1113. A6 Samsun: 16 km W. of Samsun, 5 m, Sorger 69-20-4! A9 Çoruh: Ardanuç, 500 m, D. 30172! Bl Çanakkale: Troja (Truva), Sorger 65-4-6! B7 Malatya: Sultan Suyu, 900 m, M.&D.Zohary! B8 Diyarbakir: between Diyarbakir and Silvan, D. 22102! C3 Antalya: d. Kemer, Ovacik, 1100-1200 m, D. 15191! C5 Adana: 5 km S. of Adana, s.l., Coode & Jones 220! C6 Urfa: Birecik, Sint. 1888:441! C7 Urfa: Siverek, Regel (EGE 512)! C8 Diyarbakir: 5 km S. of Diyarbakir, 650 m, D. 28755! C9 Mardin: 5 km E. of Cizre, 350 m, D. 42710! Is: Lesvos, Cand.; Kos, d'Urville; Rodhos, between Trianda and Kremastos, Rech. 8347b. S. Europe, Crimea, Caucasia, C. Asia. |