Fabaceae

Anthyllis tetraphylla

Anthyllis tetraphylla

Anthyllis L. Anthyllis tetraphylla L. Ömür: Tek yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Habitat: kayalık yamaçlar (özellikle kireçtaşlı) nadas tarlaları Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 600 Endemik: - Element: Akdeniz ? Türkiye dağılımı: KB. Türkiye, B., G. ve GD. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Akdeniz Bulunduğu kareler:A2 B1 C1 C2 C3 C5 C6 C9

A. tetraphylla L., Sp. PL 719 (1753). Syn: Physanthyllis tetraphylla (L.) Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne 2:162, t. 162 (1839). Ic: Fiori, Ic. Fl. Ital. f. 2031 (1899); Polunin & Huxley, Fls. of the Medit. t. 70 (1965).   Procumbent annual. Stems villous to hirsute. Leaves imparipinnate with (l-)5 leaflets, the ± obovate terminal leaflet much exceeding the lateral leaflets. Flowers in axillary fascicles of 1-7. Calyx 12-15 x 4.5-6 mm, inflated at anthesis, later further inflated, up to 12 mm wide, gibbous, densely sericeous, frequently reddish near the apex, the teeth equal, the mouth straight. Corolla yellow or cream, the keel often red at the apex. Legume constricted between the seeds. Fl. 4-5. Rocky {chiefly calcareous) slopes, fallow fields, s.1.-600 m.   Described from Italy, Sicily (Hb. Linn. 897/1, photo!).   N.W. Turkey, W., S. & S.E. Anatolia, Islands. A2(EXIstanbul: Rumelihisari, Azn.! A2(A) Kocaeli: Gebze, v 1953, Heilbronn. B1 Çanakkale/Balikesir: Troad, Webb; Izmir: Çeşme, 10-50 m, D. 41809! C1 Aydin: Priene, 50-100 m, D. 40812! C2 Muğla: d. Marmaris, Söğüt to Bozburun, s.L-50 m, D. 41211! C3 Antalya: 27 km from Akseki to Manavgat, 500-600 m, Demiriz 4568! C5 Adana: Adana to Ceyhan, nr. s.l., Coode & Jones 362! C6 Hatay: Antakya, hill above St. Peter's, Alava 6628! C9 Mardin: Kasrik Boğazi, 9-11 km from Cizre, 400 m, D. 42653! Is: Lesvos, Cand.; Khios, Orphanides; Ikaria, Rech.; Samos, Gathorne-Hardy 686! Fournoi, Rech. 4644! Kos, Runemark obs.; Tilos, Ade; Khalki, Gathorne-Hardy 752! Rodhos, Mt. Akramiti, Rech. 7470!   Mediterranean area. Medit. element.