Asteraceae


Bellis perennis
Bellis perennis L.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: nemli alan, orman
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 200
Endemik: -
Element: Avrupa-Sibirya
Türkiye dağılımı: Trakya, Dış ve Karasal Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Avrupa, Kıbrıs, B. Suriye, Azerbaycan
Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 B1 B3 B7 B9 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
 
B. perennis L., Sp. Pl. 886 (1753). Syn: B. armena Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:174 (1875)! Ic: Hegi, 111. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 6(1): t. 258 (1916).
  Perennial, usually rosulate herb. Leaves spathulate, 2-30 x 0.5-1.5 cm, obtuse or broadly acute at apex, rather abruptly attenuate into winged petiolar base, entire or with up to 5 shallow teeth on each side near apex, sparsely pubescent on both surfaces. Capitula on l.5-10(-25) cm scapes. Involucre 0.5-1 cm broad; phyllaries ovate-lanceolate, 3-6 x 0.75-2.5 mm, obtuse or acute at apex. Ray flowers 30-50; ligules 5-7 mm, white and often pink beneath. Disc corollas 1.5-2 mm. Achenes rounded at apex, 1.3-1.5 x 0.7-0.8 mm, weakly pubescent. Fl. 3-8 (throughout year -fide Boissier). Moist places, often in forests, s.I. -2000 m.
  Described from Europe (Hb. Cliff. 418/1! Hb. Linn. 1006/1).
  Turkey-in-Europe, Outer & (rarely) Inner Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Kırklareli: Dereköy, Bauer & Spitz. 649! A1(A) Çanakkale: Kurşunlu, Sint. 1883:308! A2(E) Istanbul: Kilyos, s.l., Coode & Jones 60! A2(A) Istanbul: Paşabahçe to Polonezköy, 2 vi 1940, B.Post! A3 Bolu: Düzce to Akçakoca, 320 m, D. 37474! A4 Kastamonu: Inebolu, Sint. 1892:3841! A5 Sinop; 70 km S. of Sinop, 1450 m, Sorger 69-17-7! A6 Samsun: Samsun, Tobey 7! A7 Gümüşane: Wang (Venk), Sint. 1894:5640! A8 Rize: Ispir to Rize road, 2 km N. of Sivrikaya köyü, 1600 m, Buttler 16157! Bl Manisa: Sabuncu beli on road to Manisa, 410-480 m, Buttler 12444! B3 Konya: Sultan Da. above Engeli, 1600 m, Bornm. 1899:4634. B7 Elaziğ: Maden, Romieux. B9 Bitlis: d. Kotum, Karz Da., 2000 m, D. 24555! C1 Izmir: Samsun Da. above Güzelçamli, 800 m, D. 41722! C2 Antalya: Yumru Da., 1500 m, Sorger 63-31-32! C3 Konya: 80 km N. of Akseki, 1400 m, It.Leyd. 1959:905! C4 Içel: d. Anamur, Kaldokan Da., 1000 m, D. 25898! C5 Içel: Bolkar Da. nr Biridglek, 1350 m, 21 viii 1931, Eig & M.Zoharyl C6 Hatay: Dörtyol, Kuzuculu to Bülke, 1000 m, Coode & Jones 446! Is: Khios, Panaghia Krina, Platt 411! Samos, Mt. Kerki, 1100 m, Rech. 1941; Leros, Desio; Kos, Hansen 212; Rodhos, Mt. Profet Elias, 600 m, D. 40320!
Throughout Europe, Cyprus, W. Syria, Soviet Azerbaijan. Euro-Sib. element. Boissier (Fl. Or. 3:174, 1875) described var. microcephala with capitula half as