Apiaceae

Bupleurum brevicaule

Bupleurum L. Bupleurum brevicaule SCHLECHTENDAL Ömür: Tek yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Habitat: kuru açık habitatlar, dere kenarları Minimum yükseklik: 600 Maksimum yükseklik: 1200 Endemik: - Element: İran-Turan Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: B. Suriye, Suriye Çöl Bulunduğu kareler:B7 C6 C7 C8

B. brevicaule Schlechtendal in Linnaea 17:124 (April 1843). Syn: B. scabrum Gris., Spic. 1:348 (December 1843); B. aucheri Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 1:148(1844).   Annual, 8-30 cm, main axis ending in umbel at 1-8 cm, usually over-topped by erecto-patent, lateral branches 15-35 cm, rarely prostrate or ascending. Leaves 2-10 cm long, 1.5-5 mm broad, ± linear. Umbels very short-peduncled. Rays 5-6, very unequal, 0-40 mm. Bracts 3, very unequal, 4-25 mm. Bracteoles normally 4, at flowering 3.5-8 mm, narrowly ovate to lanceolate, then growing to 10-20 mm, hardening and enclosing the fruits, herbaceous. Petals light yellow, 0.4-0.5 mm. Anthers 0.4-0.5 mm. Stylopodium 0.9-1.1 mm broad, styles 0.4-0.5 mm. Fruit c. 2.5 mm, smooth, ridges and oil ducts inconspicuous. Fl. 5-6. Dry open habitats, stream banks, secondarily as a segetal weed, 600-1200 m.   Type: [N.W. Syria] in areis graminosis rupium prope Aleppo, Kotschy (W!).   E. Anatolia. B7 Malatya: road to Keban and Arapkir, c. 30 km from Malatya, Alava 6899! Elazığ 12 km E. of Elaziğ to Bingöl, 1160 m, M. Zohary 37164. C6 Gaziantep: S. of Kizilhisar dere, 30 km S. of Gaziantep, 750 m, D. 28009! C7 Adıyaman: road to Samsat, 22 km from Adiyaman, Alava 6992! Urfa: 40 km from Viranşehir to Urfa, 700 m, D. 42401! C8 Diyarbakır: 10 km from Diyarbakir to Ergani, 750 m, D. 28802! Mardin: c. 10 km from Nusaybin to Mardin, 600 m, D. 28449!   W. Syria, Syrian Desert. Ir.-Tur. element.