Boraginaceae


Caccinia macranthera
var. macranthera
Caccinia SAVI
Caccinia macranthera (BANKS ET SOL.) BRAND var. macranthera (BANKS ET SOL.) BRAND
Ömür: İki veya Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Habitat: nadas tarlalarındaki kumlu toprak üzerinde, kıyılar, tepe etekleri, kuru yamaçlar, bozkır
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 1900
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: G. ve GD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Suriye Çöl, İran, Afganistan, O. Asya
Bulunduğu kareler:A8 A9 B7 B8 B9 C6 C10
 
C. macranthera (Banks & Sol.) Brand in Engler, Pflanzenreich 78 (IV.252):90 (1921). Syn: Borago macranthera Banks & Sol. in Russell, Aleppo ed. 2, 2:246 (1794)! Figures 8, p. 243; 9, p. 245.
  Biennial or perennial, bushy, 20-50 cm. Stem branched from base, glabrous. Basal leaves obovate to elliptic, 4.5-10.5x2-4 cm, petiolate, obtuse, margins smooth; cauline lanceolate to oblong, 4.5-l0x 1.3-2.5 cm, sessile, obtuse to subacute, margins ± aculeolate. Calyx 8-12 mm at anthesis, to 20 mm diam. in fruit. Corolla mid- to sky-blue, tube 8-15 mm, lobes 6-9 mm. Nutlets 5-11 mm, depressed-ovoid, puberulous, margin dentate. Fallow fields on sandy soil, banks, hillsides, dry slopes, steppe, nr s. 1.-1900 m.
1. Inflorescence branches arising from near stem base; leaves thin in texture; biennial var. macranthera
1. Inflorescence branches arising in upper 1/2 of stem; leaves fleshy to leathery in texture; perennial var. crassifolia
var. macranthera. Syn: C. russelii Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(11): 134 (1849)! Ic: Post
(ed. Dinsm.), Fl. Syr. 2:253 (1933). Fl. 3-5.
  Type: [N. Syria] 'Aleppo', Russell (holo. BM!).
  S. &S.E. Anatolia. B9 Van: 3 km S. of Van, 1500 m, Campbell 95! C6 Hatay: Alexandretta (Iskenderun), Rogers 1576! Gaziantep: Aleppo to Bir (Birecik), Aucher 2348 (type of C. russelii Boiss.)!
  Syrian Desert, Iran, Afghanistan, C. Asia.