Lamiaceae


Calamintha nepeta
subsp. nepeta
Calamintha MILLER
Calamintha nepeta (L.) SAVI subsp. nepeta (L.) SAVI
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Habitat: kuru nehir yatağı kenarı, frigana, çimenlik, çağıllık, açık bölgeler
Minimum yükseklik: 300
Maksimum yükseklik: 2100
Endemik: -
Element: Akdeniz
Türkiye dağılımı: G. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: G. ve O. Avrupa, KB. Afrika
Bulunduğu kareler: A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 B1 B2 B9 C1 C2 C5 C6
 
C. nepeta (L.) Savi, Fl. Pis. 2:63 (1798). P.W. Ball in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 65(4):346 (1972). Figure 11.
  Stems 20-75 cm, ascending to erect, often sparsely to densely ± straight long-haired, crispate or puberulous. Leaves ovate, 8-35(-43) x 6-20(-25) mm, glandular ± long and short straight-haired and/or crispate to puberulous, camptodromous, shallowly to conspicuously toothed, rarely entire. Verticillasters (2-)5-15, peduncle 0-13 mm, secondary branches 0-9 mm. Bracts subulate, 1.5-4 mm. Calyx glandular, ± crispate, sparsely short- and long-haired, hairs at throat sparse and exserted, 13-veined, 3.5-5.5 mm. Corolla mauve to pink, 6.5-12 mm. Gynodioecious.
1. Verticillasters lax, peduncles 6-13 mm; leaves 11-30(-43) x 7-20(-25) mm, usually serrate-dentate with 5-9 teeth per side subsp. nepeta
1. Verticillasters dense, peduncles 0.5(-6) mm; leaves 8-18 x 8-16 mm, entire or weakly crenate-dentate with up to 5 teeth per side subsp. glandulosa
subsp. nepeta. Syn: Melissa nepeta L., Sp. Pl. 593 (1753)! Calamintha nepe-toides Jordan, Obs. Pl. Crit. 4:16 (1846). Ic: Jordan, Obs. Pl. Crit. 4: t. 2 f. B (1846), as Calamintha nepetoides. Fl. 8-9. Dry river bed bank, phrygana, grassland, scree, open areas, 300-2100 m.
  Described from Italy (BM-Hb. Cliff.! Hb. Linn. 745/5!).
  S. & E. Anatolia. B9 Siirt: Mukus, 1863, Kotschy! C5 Adana: Pozanti, 5 km N. on Toros Da., 1000 m, Aberdeen Univ. Amanus Exped. Bl 78! Içel: Gülek Boğazi, 1845, Heldr.! C6 Adana: d. Bahçe, nr Haruniye, 400 m, D. 16375! Hatay: Amanus, 910-2100 m, Haradj. 4575!
  S. & C. Europe, N.W. Africa. Medit. element. Kotschy's specimen from B9 Siirt, and Haradj. 4650 from C6 Hatay: 'monts Amanus', are very sturdy, densely hairy variants.