Campanulaceae


Campanula strigosa
Campanula L.
Campanula strigosa BANKS ET SOL.
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Habitat: taşlı yamaçlar, nadas tarlaları, yol kenarları
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 2000
Endemik: -
Element: D. Akdeniz ?
Türkiye dağılımı: G. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: D. Suriye, Suriye Çöl, G. İran
Bulunduğu kareler:B7 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8
 
C. strigosa Banks & Sol. in Russell, Aleppo ed. 2, 2:246 (1794). Ic: Bot. Mag. t. 5068 (1858). Figure 2, p,45.
  Hispid annual. Stems erect, ± flexuous, 8-30 cm, stiffly patent-hispid, sub-dichotomously branching from base or in upper part. Leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 1-6 x 0.3-1.3 cm, usually obtuse, sessile, ± entire, antrorsely adpressed hairy. Flowers erect, terminal or in forks, peduncled. Calyx lobes ovate-lanceolate, abruptly subulate at tip, erect, 7-10 mm. Appendages obtuse, concealing turbinate ovary, like calyx lobes setose, accrescent in fruit. Corolla campanulate, (15-)20-30 mm, 2 x calyx, divided to⅓-½ , reddish purple to violet-blue, glabrous or sparsely hispid on nerves outside. Style included. Stigmas 3, short. Capsule nodding, enclosed by inflated connivent calyx lobes and appendages. Seeds oblong, 1x0.5 mm, yellowish, shiny. Fl. 4-5. Stony slopes, fallow fields, roadsides, nr s.1.-2000 m.
  Type: [N. Syria] Aleppo, Russell (holo. BM!).
  S. & E. Anatolia. B7 Elaziğ: 35 km from Elaziğ to Kale (on Euphrates), 1150 m, D. 28902! C4/5 Içel: Taurus mts., Kotschy 1836:349! C5 Içel: plain of Mersin, Bal. 1855:625 p.p. (together with C. reuterana)! Hatay: Kurtbaği Köy nr Arsuz, 300 m, Akman 1968:306. C6 Adana: Amanus, region of Düldül, 1520-2135 m, Haradj. 2422! Gaziantep: Gaziantep, 29 iv 1865, Hausskn.! Maraş: Pazarcik, between Narli and Karabiyikli, 600-700 m, D. 27789! Hatay: Antakya, nr St. Peter's Church, 150-300 m, D. 27256! C7 Urfa: 43 km from Urfa to Viranşehir, 650 m, D. 42353! C8 Mardin: Mardin, v 1891, Chiovenda. Diyarbakir: Diyar-bakir, 1843, Lorent!
  W. Syria, Syrian Desert, S. Iran. E. Medit. element?