Campanulaceae


Campanula stricta
var. stricta
Campanula L.
Campanula stricta L. var. stricta L.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Habitat: kayalıklar, taşlı yamaçlar
Minimum yükseklik: 1200
Maksimum yükseklik: 3050
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: Karasal ve G. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: KB. İran
Bulunduğu kareler:A7 A8 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C9 C10
 
C. stricta L., Sp. PL ed. 2:238 (1962). Figure 3, p. 51.
Scabrid perennial. Sterns decumbent or ascending-erect, to 50 cm, virgate, leafy, simple or branched from base, ± rigid. Lower cauline leaves ovate, oblong, acute, or obtuse, 3-6x0.4-1 cm, entire or crenate-dentate, gradually narrowed into to 4 cm petiole; upper lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, sessile, sometimes slightly amplexicaul, acuminate. Flowers erect, sessile, axillary in lax spicate inflorescence, or terminal, solitary. Calyx lobes triangular to linear-lanceolate, obtuse, erect, scabrid, setulose or glabrous. Calyx appendages reticulate, ovate,
obtuse, much accrescent, inflated after anthesis, completely concealing ovary and capsule. Corolla cylindrical- infundibular, (7-)15-25(-34) mm long, divided to⅓ to nearly \ into erecto-patent-lobes, tomentose to glabrous, blue-violet to deep blue, rarely white. Style ± exserted.Stigmas 3. Capsule obconical, 5-7 x 4-5 mm. Seeds oblong, flattened, brown with pale margin.
1. Stems decumbent, short, (5-)10-20(-25) cm var. libanotica
1. Stems ascending-erect, (10-)20-35(-50) cm
2. Corolla 16-34 mm, ± tomentose to glabrous; calyx lobes 5-10x2-4 mm; seeds 2.2 x 1 .2-1.4 mm var. stricta
2. Corolla 7-12 mm, densely adpressed retorse-tomentose; calyx lobes 3x1 mm; seeds 1-1.1 x0.5-0.7 mm var. alidagensis
var. stricta. Syn: C. jasionifolia A.DC, Prodr. 7:463 (1839)! C. stricta L. var. genuina Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:924 (1875)! C. stricta L. var. jasionifolia (A.DC.) Boiss., loc. cit. (1875)! C. syspirensis C.Koch in Linnaea 23:639 (1850)! C. stricta L. var. muricata Trautv. in Acta Horti Petrop. 2:563 (1873). lc: Desf., Choix PL: t. 28 (1808). 2n = 34. Fl. 6-9. Rocky, stony slopes, 1200-3050 m.
  Type: 'Campanula orientalis, folio oblongo rigido aspero, flore sursum spec-tante', Tournefort (P-Tourn. 336, photo!), collected 'in Armenia', but   described in error by Linnaeus from 'Syria, Palaestina'.
  Inner & S. Anatolia. Cappadocia, by Euphrates, Aucher 1878 (type of C. jasionifolia)'. A7 Gümüşane: Köse Da., It De., Sint. 1890:3128! A8 Gümüşane: S. foot of Soğanli Da., 1650 m, D. 32002! B5 Adana: Bozoğlan Da. above Obruk Y., 2100-2200 m, D. 19752! B6 Yozgat: Ak Da., top of Karababa pass, 2200-2350 m, Bornm. 1889:1246! B7 Erzincan: Keşiş Da. above Cimin, 2300 m,
D. 31834! B8 Erzurum: Palandöken Da., 28 km from Çat to Erzurum, 2300 m, D. 47395! B9 Bitlis: W. side of Pelli Da. pass, 2200 m, D. 46025! C2 Antalya: Elmali Da., 25 vi 1860, Bourgeau! C3 Antalya: d. Çiglikara, Kuhu Da., S. of Elmali, 18 vi 1969, Fitz & Spitz.! C4 Konya: mt. Gheli-pel (Oyuklu Da.), 28 vi 1845, Heldr.! C5 Niğde: Madenköy, 1670 m, Spitz. 128-70! C6 Maraş: Akher (Ahir) Da., 1830 m, Haradj. 1580! C7 Adiyaman: Nemrut Da. nr Kjachta (Kahta), 1900-2250 m, Hand.-Mazz. 2080. C9 Hakkari: Kara Da., 2900 m, D. 24448! C10 Hakkari: Sat Da. at Varegöz, 1850 m, D. 45659!
  N.W. Iran. Ir.-Tur. element.