Brassicaceae |
Cardaria draba subsp. draba |
Cardaria DESV. Cardaria draba (L.) DESV. subsp. draba (L.) DESV. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: otsu Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Habitat: ekili alan Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1300 Endemik: - Element: ? Türkiye dağılımı: Trakya, KB., B., G., O. ve D. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Avrupa, GB. Asya Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 A4 A7 A8 A9 B1 B4 B6 B9 C2 C4 C5 C6 |
C. draba (L.) Desv. in J. Bot. Appl. 3: 163 (1814). Syn: Lepidium draba L., Sp. PI. 645 (1753). I?: Ross-Craig, Draw. Brit. PL, 3: 65 (1949). Perennial 20-60 cm, flowering stems several, much branched in inflorescence region. Basal leaves obovate-spathulate, petiolate, sinuately toothed. Cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate, amplexicaul, auricled or not, toothed or entire. Inflorescence a tight corymbose panicle, scarcely elongating in fruit. Petals 3.5-4 x 1-2 mm, white or pale yellow, obovate-spathulate. Stamens 6. Fruiting pedicels erect, ascending, 5-15 mm. Fruit ovate to cordate, 4-5 x 3.5-4.5 mm, septum thick, 4-5 x 3 mm; style 1-2 mm; usually 2-seeded, rarely 1-seeded and then an irregularly shaped fruit. Seeds 2-coated, mucilaginous. Although some of the many facets of C. draba (L.) Desv. are often recognised as separate species, there is little justification for this. Two subspecies, however, can usually be recognised in the fruiting stage. 1. Fruit cordate at base; leaves always auriculate at base subsp. draba 1. Fruit truncate or rounded at base; leaves auriculate or exauriculate subsp. chalepensis subsp. draba. Figure 10, p. 251. Syn: Lcpidium draba L. subsp. eu-draba Thell. in Nouv. Mem. Soc. Helv. Sci. Nat. 41: 86 (1907-8). Fl. 4-5. Cultivated land, s.l.-1300 m. Described from C. Europe. Widespread. A1(A) Tekirdağ: Istanbul to Tekirdağ, s.l., Dudley, D. 34643! A2(E) Istanbul: Makriköy (Bakırköy), 26 vi 1894, Azn.! A2(A) Istanbul: Prin-kipo (Büyük Ada), 26 v 1916, Azn.! A4 Ankara: Ravli to Kalecik, 1000 m, D. 21412! Bl Izmir: Izmir, Kats 1908: 2! B9 Bitlis: nr. Bitlis, 1300 m. Frödin 232! C2 Antalya: Elmalı plain, 1050 m, Dudley, D. 35203! C4 Konya: Konya to Çumra, 980 m, Helbaek 2484! C5 Içel: Kuyuluk, 10 km W of Mersin, D. 26538! C6 Maraş: Maraş to Göksun, 1300 m, Stn. & Hend. 5529! Is.: Samos, Runemark. Throughout Europe & S.W. Asia. introduced into most temperate regions of the world. |