Iridaceae

Crocus cancellatus subsp. cancellatus

Crocus L. Crocus cancellatus HERBERT subsp. cancellatus HERBERT Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 9 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 12 Habitat: kayalı yamaçlar, dağınık korular, makiler Minimum yükseklik: 50 Maksimum yükseklik: 2400 Endemik: endemik Element: D. Akdeniz Türkiye dağılımı: G. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Türkiye Bulunduğu kareler:A2 B1 B6 B7 B9 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C10

C. cancellatus Herbert in Bot Mag. 67: sub t. 3864 (1841).   Corm tunic reticulate-fibrous, usually coarsely so. Leaves 3-7, hysteran-thous or rarely with tips just visible, 1.5-3(-4.5) mm broad. Prophyll absent. Braeteole present, ssbequal to or much smaller than bract. Throat of perianth usually yellow, glabrous or pubescent: segments 2.3-5,5 x 0.5-1.8 cm, bluntly acnminate, subacute, obtese or rounded, lilac-blue or white, usually veined or sometimes stained darker at base. Filaments 2-5(-9) mm, pale yellow or white, glabrous or papillose; anthers 1,3-2 cm, yellow or creamy-white. Style dividing into several slender yellow or orange branches. 2n= 8,10,12,14,16,18. Fl. 9-11. Rocky slopes, ıparse woods, macchie, 50-2400 m. 1. Anthers white; throat deep yellow or orange (C. Taurus) subsp. pamphylicus 1. Anthers yellow; throat yellow or white {S.W. & Inner Anatolia, E. Taurus)    2. Braeteole exserted and visible, subegual to bract or to uppermost sheathing leaf, hut narrower      3. Perianth segments 2.8-3,5 x 0.6-1 cm, white or very pale lilac; style usually equalling or shorter than anthers (Lycian Taurus) subsp. lycius      3. Perianth segments 3.S-5.5 x 1-1.5 cm, usually raid to deep lilac; style much exceeding anthers {S.W. Anatolia) subsp. mazziaricus    2. Bracteole usually included within bract or sheathing leaves, not visible without dissection         4. Corm tunic with robust, very coarsely netted fibres, interspaces mostly 6 mm or more; conn (l-)1.5-3 cm diam.; leaves 2-3{-4.5) mm broad; style often exceeded by anthers (Inner Anatolia, Hatay) subsp. damascenes         4. Corm tunic with siender netted fibres with interspaces mostly 5 mm or less; corm 1 -1.5 on Ham.; leaves 1 -2.5 mm broad;style usually exceeding anthers {E. Taurus, Hatay) subsp. cancellatus subsp. cancellatus. Syn: C. cencellatus Herbert var. kotschianus Herbert, loc. cit. (1841); C. clicicus Maw in Gard. Chron. n.s. 11:235 (1879); C. pylarum J. Gay in Tchihat., Ask Mia. Bot. 2.525 (1866). Ic: Maw, Monogr. Crocus t. 31b(î886),as C. cancellatus var. cilicicus. Map 65.   Syntypes: [Turkey ?C6 Hatay} in Syria.Kotschy (Ki); [C5?Içel] in Tauria, Kotschy (K!).   S. Anatolia (Taurus & Amanus). C5 Adana: Adana to Pozanti, 35 km from Pozanti, A. Baytop (ISTE 27090)! Içel: Bulgar Da., 'Jokmus Koty' and Kara Kapu, 2460 m.Kotschy 317! Konya: d. Ereğli, AydosDa., 1600 m,Erik 2745! C6 Hatay: iskenderun, S. of town, 50 m, T. Baytop & Mathew (ISTE 27033: 2n=10)!   Endemic? E. Medit. element.