Thymelaeaceae

Daphne glomerata

Daphne L. Daphne glomerata LAM. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: çalı Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7 Habitat: subalpin ve alpin çayırlıkları ile Vaccnıum myrtıllus, Pinus ormanlarının kenarı Minimum yükseklik: 1400 Maksimum yükseklik: 2500 Endemik: - Element: Karadeniz Türkiye dağılımı: KD. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya Bulunduğu kareler:A7 A8

D. glomerata Lam., Encycl. 3:438 (1792). Syn: D. glomerata Lam. var. nivalis C. Koch in Linnaea 22:613 (1849);D. imerica C. Koch, loc. cit. (1849); D. glomerata Lam. var. pauciflora Meissn. in DC, Prodr. 14:539 (1857); D. glomerata Lam. var. puberula Sosn. in Fl. Cauc. Crit. 3(9):276 (1910); D. glomerata Lam. subsp. ziganae Browicz in Arbor. K'ornickie 22:318 (1977)! Ic: Jaub. & Spach, I11. Pl. Or. 4: t. 303 (1850); Brickell & Mathew, Daphne, p. 110, f. (1976). Dwarf shrub 8-40 cm. Branches ascending or procumbent, often rooting at base; bark grey. Leaves at ends of branches, subsessile, coriaceous, oblan-ceolate, elliptic or obovate, 15-45(-50) x 5-11(-20) mm, obtuse or acute, glabrous. Flowers subsessile, 2-10, crowded in axils of upper leaves, fragrant. Peduncles (4-)7-16 mm. Bracts elliptic or obovate, 6-10 mm, chartaceous. Perianth (12-)14-18 mm, pink or yellow flushed crimson, waxy-white within, glabrous or unevenly puberulous; lobes lanceolate-ovate, 3-5 mm, acute. Ovary glabrous. Fruit ovoid, red. Fl. 5-7. Subalpine and alpine meadows with Vaccinium myrtillus, edge of Pinus forests, 1400-2500 m.   Type: 'Thymelaea Cappadocia minima, laureolae folio, floribus glomeratis albis', Tournefort (holo. P-Tourn. 5835, photo!).   N.E. Anatolia. A7 Trabzon: Zigana Pass, 2200 m, Markgraf 10954! 3-4 km S. of Zigana Pass, road to Torul, Browicz & Zieliński 345 (type of subsp. ziganae Browicz, photo!); 70 km S. of Of on Of to Bayburt road, 2280 m, Apold et al. 187! Gümüşane: above Stavros, Sint. 1894:5849! A8 Erzurum: Tatos Da., Ispir to Ikizdere, 2400 m, Hub.-Mor. 16102! Çoruh: Murgul, c. 2500 m, Çetik 791!   Caucasus. Euxine element. Browicz & Zieliński 345 makes a doubtful sub-species and is best treated as an extreme variant with larger leaves (5x2 cm). The provenance 'Cappadocia', given by Tournefort in his polynomial, is cer-tainly incorrect.