Euphorbiaceae |
Euphorbia iberica |
Euphorbia L. Euphorbia iberica BOISS. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8 Habitat: yaprak dökücü Quercus çalılığı, taşlı yamaçlar, çağıllık, otlaklar, meralar, Artemisia ve Minimum yükseklik: 1700 Maksimum yükseklik: 3500 Endemik: - Element: İran-Turan Türkiye dağılımı: KD. ve D. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, K. Irak, K. KB. ve B. İran Bulunduğu kareler:A8 A9 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 C9 C10 |
E. iberica Boiss., Cent. Euphorb. 38 (1860). Ic: Boiss., Ic. Euphorb. t. 107 (1866); Fl. Azerb. 6:125, t. 14 (1955). Similar to E. virgata, but differing by its more robust habit, with stems to 8 mm diam. at base, and cauline leaves ovate to broadly ovate-lanceolate, to 3.5 cm broad, with several pairs of prominent lateral nerves. Fl. 6-8. Decid-uous Quercus scrub, stony slopes and screes, pastures, Artemisia and Astraga-lus steppe, 1700-3500 m. Syntypes: [USSR, Azerbaijan] in herbidis humidiusculis Georgiae Caucasicae circa Helenendorf (Khanlar), [v 1835], Hohenacker (E! G! K! LE); [N. Iran] Persia borealis, Buhse (G! LE). Mainly N.E. & E. Anatolia. A8 Rize: Rize, Bal. 1866:387. A9 Kars: Ardahan to Yalnizçam, 1900 m, D. 29593! B6 Maraş: d. Çardak, Kandil Da., 1700-1900 m, D. 20233! B7 Tunceli: Hozat to Ovacik, 2000 m, D. 31075! B8 Bingöl: W. side of Bingöl Da., above Karliova, 2300 m, D. 46177! Bitlis: Kambos Da. above Hurmuz, 2100 m, D. 23455(E)! B9 Ağri: Zidikan (Eleşkirt) to Velibaba, c. 2500 m, Rech. 15058. B10 Ağri/Kars: Doğubayazit to Iğdir, 2050 m, M. Zohary & Plitm. 2265-70 p.p.! C9 Hakkari: Kara Da., 3500 m, D. 24497! C9/10 Hakkari: Cilo Tepe, 3100 m, D. 24081(E)! Caucasia, N. Iraq, N., N.W. & W. Iran. Ir.-Tur. element. Specimens from above 3000 m tend to be dwarfer and somewhat atypical. E. latifolia C.A. Meyer ex Ledeb. is recorded by Lorent (Wanderungen, 1845) from Palu in Elaziğ vilayet. This is, however, a C. Asian species. Lorent's plant may be either E. iberica or E. sanasunitensis. |