Fabaceae

Galega officinalis

Galega L. Galega officinalis L. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9 Habitat: çalılık, ormanlık yerler, ıslak yerler Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1200 Endemik: - Element: Avrupa-Sibirya Türkiye dağılımı: K. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: G. ve O. Avrupa, Kafkasya, Lübnan, G. ve O. Rusya, Pakistan Bulunduğu kareler :A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 C3 C8

G. officinalis L., Sp. PL 714 (1753). Syn: G. patula Stev. in Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 29:140 (1856); G. bicolor Hausskn. in sched. 1865; G. coronilloides Freyn & Sint. in Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 43:413 (1893). Ic: Sibth. & Sm.. Fl. Gr. 8: t. 726 (1333): Fiori. Ic. Fl. Ital. f. 2090 (1899).   Erect, glabrous to sparsely pubescent perennial, 40-150 cm. Leaflets 4-10-paired, 15-50 x4-15 mm, elliptic to lanceolate; stipules sagittate. Inflorescence 30-50-flowered, 7-10 cm, elongating in fruit. Flowers white to lilac or purple. Calyx teeth c. 3 mm, linear. Corolla 10-15 mm. Legume terete, 20-50 x 2-3 mm. beaked. 2-10-seeded. Fl. 6-9. Scrub, woodland, wet places, etc., s.l.-1200 m.   Described from Italy, Spain, Africa (Hb. Cliff.!).   Abundant in N. Turkey, scattered in the rest of Anatolia. A1(E) Tekirdağ: c. 27 km from Tekirdağ to Malkara, 200 m, D. 47813! A2(E) Istanbul: Silivri to Tekirdağ, nr. road fork to Tekirdağ, s.l., D. 39201! A2(A) Bilecik: Nazifpaşa,between Pazaryeri and Inegöl. 950 m. D. 47768! A3 Bolu: nr. Ala Dağ, foothills. 700 m, Khan et al. 526! A4 Kastamonu: Küre to Nahas, nr. Seidler. Sint. 1892: 5023b. A5 Samsun: Balik G. nr. Bafra, D. 24980! A6 Samsun: Nebyan Da., 150 m, Tobey 350! B1 Izmir: Smyrna (Izmir). Kotschy. B2 Bursa: Tahtaköpru between Inegöl and Domaniç, 850 m, D. 36648! B3 Ankara: Gordion, Sakarya river, S W of Polatlı. 100 m, Ledington 4331! B4 Ankara: Ankara, Müller. B5 Niğde: Aksaray, 950 m, D. 32847! C3 Antalya: Kara G. nr. Tuva, 1000 m, D. 13919! C8 Mardin: Binibil, Sint. 1888:1209!   C. & S. Europe, Caucasia, Lebanon, C. & S. Russia, W. Pakistan. Euro.-Sib. element. A variable species, especially in flower colour. Variants with dark purple standards and pale wings and standards have sometimes been treated as G. patula Stev. or G. bicolor Hausskn.