Rubiaceae

Galium consanguineum

Galium L. Galium consanguineum BOISS. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8 Habitat: meralar,çıplak orman kayalık kireçtaşı yamaçlar 1 Minimum yükseklik: 1700 Maksimum yükseklik: 2900 Endemik: - Element: İran-Turan Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, Lübnan, İran Bulunduğu kareler :A9 B7 B8 B9 C6 C8 C9 C10

G. consanguineum Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(6):69 (1846). Syn: G. verum L. var. consanguineum (Boiss.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:62 (1875)! G. majmechense Bordz. in Vestn. Kievsk. Bot. Şada 5-6:21 (1927). Ic: Fl. Iraq 4(1): t. 109 (1980). Map 109.   Perennial, 30-85 cm. Stems single or several, ascending to suberect, sparingly branched, mainly subterete below, ± quadrangular above, glabrous except for puberulent nodes. Leaves in whorls of 6-10(-12), (15-)20-40(-50) x (1.5-)2-4(-5) mm, oblong tolinear-oblanceolate, acuminate or shortly apiculate, glabrous, margins scabrid, flat or somewhat revolute, ± glossy above, ± nigrescent on drying, finally reflexed. Inflorescence elongate-fusiform, rather dense to lax, with usually short, somewhat spreading glabrous branches. Pedicels 1.5-2.5(-3) mm, glabrous, finally spreading. Bracts 2-5 mm, lanceolate, glabrous. Corolla golden, rotate, 2.5-3.5 mm diam., with ovate, shortly apiculate lobes. Mericarps often solitary by abortion, to 1.75 mm, ±reniform, smooth and glabrous. Fl. 6-8. Meadows, open woodland, rocky limestone slopes, 1700-2900 m.   Type: [S. Iran] in humidis herbidis alpis Kuh-Daena (Kuh-e Dinar), 8 vii 1842, Kotschy 1845:571 (holo. G, iso. E! W!).   E. Anatolia. A9 Kars: 10 km from Sarikamiş to Karakurt, 2050 m, D. 46512! B7 Tunçeli: Munzur Da. above Ovacik, 1800 m, D. 31165! B8 Erzurum: Palandöken Da., 2300 m, Kotschy 1859:506! Bingöl: Bingöl Da., Merga Sauk valley, c. 2000 m, Kotschy 1859:661a! B9 Ağri: 54 km E. of Horasan, on pass between Zidikan and Velibaba, 2500 m, Rech. 15051! Bitlis: Karz Da. above Kamer, 2300 m, D. 24599 p.p.! Van: 20 km N.N.W. of Başkale, Güzeller Tepe, 2800-2900 m, Watson et al. 3665! C6 Maraş: Ahir Da., 1900-2100 m, Haradj. 1687! C8 Mardin: Bakakri, Sint. 1888:1296! C9 Hakkari: Kara Da., 2900 m, D. 24360! C10 Hakkari: Gevar Ovasi, 2-3 km from Yüksekova, 1950 m, D.45764!   Caucasus, Lebanon, Iran. Ir.-Tur. element.   The following specimens seem to approach G. verum in having slightly puberulent indumentum on stems or lower leaf surfaces, or both: B7 Tunceli: Ovacik to Hozat, 1050 m, D. 31576! B9 Bitlis: Kotum, Karz Da. above Kamer, 2300 m, D. 24599 p.p.! Ağri: d. Suluçem (Musun), S. end of Balik G., 2300 m, D. 47151! C4 Içel: 6 km E. of Anamur to Gilindire, Hub.-Mor. 12680! A specimen from Alischeri Chan ('in alpibus Ponti'), Kotschy 1859:656! resembles condensed forms of G. psilophyllum and may be a hybrid.