Asteraceae

Hieracium pannosum

Hieracium L. Hieracium pannosum BOISS. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9 Habitat: genellikle kalkerli kaya arası, bazen taşlı çayırlık veya orman kesim açıklığı Minimum yükseklik: 1000 Maksimum yükseklik: 2700 Endemik: - Element: D. Akdeniz (Dağ) Türkiye dağılımı: Dış Anadolu, O. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Balkan Yarımadası, Yugoslaveyaa, Bulgaristan, Kafkasya Bulunduğu kareler:-

H. pannosum Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(4):32 (1844). Syn: H. taygetum Boiss. & Heldr. in Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(7): 15 (1846); H. pannosum Boiss. var. taygetum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:869 (1875); H. pannosiforme Freyn & Sint. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. 3:504 (1895)! H. tempedense Freyn & Sint., loc. cit. (1895)! H. pannosum Boiss. subsp. bornmuelleri (Freyn) Zahn var. tempedense (Freyn & Sint.) Zahn in Engler, Pflanzenreich 76 (IV.280):565 (1921); H. pannosum Boiss. subsp. pannosiforme (Freyn & Sint.) Zahn in Engler, op. cit. 564 (1921); H. pannosum Boiss. subsp. pannosum var. subfrivaldszkyi Zahn in Engler, op. cit. 562 (1921)! H. pannosum Boiss. subsp. pannosum var. subpannosiforme Zahn in Engler, loc. cit. (1921).   Stems 15-60 cm, with' numerous stellate hairs and villous with dense long plumose hairs. Leaves 5-8(-12), 40-200 x 20-55 mm, crowded in lower half of stem and sometimes forming a false rosette, oblanceolate-oblong, oblanceolate or obovate, usually obtuse, sometimes with mucronate tip, entire or with few small teeth, narrowed to ± amplexicaul base, lanate with long plumose hairs. Capitula 1-4; peduncles up to 30 cm, with 1-3 linear bracts, with dense stellate and numerous long plumose hairs. Involucre 13-20 mm; phyllaries narrowly linear-lanceolate, ± acute, with ± numerous stellate hairs, and scattered small yellowish glandular hairs, villous with dense long plumose hairs concealing phyllaries. Ligules glabrous. Styles yellow. Achenes 3.5-4.5 mm, yellowish-brown. Fl. (6-)7-8(-9). Usually among calcareous rocks, sometimes in stony pastures or woodland clearings, 1000-2700 m.   Lectotype designated here: [Turkey Bl Manisa] in fıssuris rupium verticalium calcareum Sipyli supra Magnesiam, vii 1842, Boissier (G! iso. G!).   Scattered mainly in Outer & C. Anatolia. A3 Bolu: 20 km S.W. of Mudurnu, 1500 m, Kühne 3454! A4 Zonguldak: Kel Tepe at Sorgun Y., 1700 m, D. 37859! A5 Amasya: Ak Da., 1600-1900 m, Bornm. 1889:1456! A7 Gümüşane: Tempede (Tenbeda), Sint. 1896:7619! B2 Izmir: Boz Da., 1300-1700 m, Sorger 68-16-37! B3 Eskişehir/Kütahya: between Eskişehir and Kütahya, M.&D.Zohary 456! B4 Ankara: Beynam Ormani, Akman 322! B6 Maraş: d. Göksun, Binboğa Da. above Yalak, 1500 m, D. 20125! B7 Malatya: Doğanşehir, Dedeyazi K.. Keşiş Da., 1900-2000 m, Peşmen (EGE 8534)! C2 Denizli: Boz Da. above Geyran Y., 1525-1675 m, D. 13440! C3 Isparta: Çiçek Da., 1600 m, Sorger 66-50-16. C4 Antalya: Geyik Da., D. 14507! C5 Niğde: above Bulgarmaden, Bal. 652!   Balkan peninsula north to S. Jugoslavia and Bulgaria; Caucasia. E. Medit. (mt.) element.