Asteraceae

Inula montbretiana

Inula montbretiana

Inula L. Inula montbretiana DC. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8 Habitat: kurak kalkerli yamac, kumlu step Minimum yükseklik: 850 Maksimum yükseklik: 2400 Endemik: - Element: İran-Turan Türkiye dağılımı: Karasal ve G. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Ermenistan Bulunduğu kareler :A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B2 B3 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 C2 C3 C4 C5 C7

I. montbretiana DC, Prodr. 7:284 (1838).   Rhizomatous perennial, villous with long whitish hairs. Stems 10-30 cm, usually unbranched. Basal leaves 5-10 x 0∙75-1∙5 cm, acute, attenuate at base into petiole up to 5 cm, margins entire; cauline leaves elliptic or oblanceolate, decreasing in size. Capitula radiate, usually solitary but sometimes 2-3. Involucre 1∙75-2∙5 cm broad; phyllaries 5-6-seriate; outer ovate, 4-7x1∙75-2∙5 mm, cartilaginous but with herbaceous often dark-margined, villous tips; inner 10-15 x0∙5-1 mm, ± , membranous. Ray flowers 50-70, iigules 7-15 mm, glabrous. Disc flowers 7-10 mm. Achenes obscurely ribbed, 2∙5-3 mm, minutely pubescent. Pappus dirty white, 7-12 mm, hairs c. 50, scabrous, free at base. Fl. 6-8. Dry calcareous slopes and sandy steppe, 850-2400 m.   Type: [Turkey B7?] in Cappadocia ad Euphratem, Aucher 3090 (iso. K!).   Mainly Inner & S. Anatolia. A4 Ankara: 26 km N. of Kizilcahamam, 1300 m, Sorger 70-5-22! A5 Amasya: Zile, Evkere Da., 1200 m, Bornm. 1889:1131. A6 Sivas: Yildiz Da., 1400 m, Tobey 2341! A7 Gümüşane: Köse Da., Sint. 1889:1318! A8 Erzurum: above Ispir, 1810 m, Battler 14226! A9 Kars: 7 km from Karakurt to Sarikamiş, 1780 m, D. 46486! B2 Kütahya: Emet, 1100 m, D. 36562! B3 Eskişehir: 27 km N. of Eskişehir, 1100 m, M.&D.Zohary 315! B5 Kayseri: Bakir Da. between Kisge and Bakir Oluk, 1700 m, D. 19497! B6 Sivas: 28 km N.W. of Divriği, 1500 m, Sorger 69-42-50! B7 Erzincan: Sipikör Da., Sint. 1889:1235! B8 Erzurum: Palandöken Da., 26 km from Çat to Erzurum, 2400 m, D. 47405! B9 Van: Şuşanis Da., nr Van, 2150 m, Hub.-Mor. 9162! C2 Antalya: Kulu Da., S. of Elmalı, 1500 m, 20 vi 1969, Fitz & Spitz. C3 Konya: 24 km S. of Beyşehir, Sorger 65-40-4! C4 Konya: between Karaman and Mut, 1430 m, M.Zohary 29011! C5 Niğde: N. of Maden, 1829 m, Darrah 445! C7 Adiyaman: Nemrut Da. (nr Kahta), 900-2250 m, Hand.-Mazz. 2157.   Soviet Armenia Ir.-Tur. element. The capitula are usually much larger than those of I. oculus-christi, but depauperate specimens may be difficult to determine and may best be recognized by the broader phyllaries.