Dipsacaceae

Knautia integrifolia var. integrifolia

Knautia L. Knautia integrifolia (L.) BERT. var. integrifolia (L.) BERT. Ömür: Tek yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Habitat: tarlalar, boş yerler Minimum yükseklik: 450 Maksimum yükseklik: 2130 Endemik: - Element: Akdeniz Türkiye dağılımı: G. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: G. Fransa, İtalya, Yugoslaveyaa, Bulgaristan, Yunanistan, B. Suriye, K. Afrika Bulunduğu kareler :A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2 C3 C5 C6

K. integrifolia (L.) Bert., Fl. Ital. 2:32 (1835).   Erect annual with pubescent and setose stems, reflexed-setose below, spreading-setose above, 15-60 cm. Lower leaves elliptic to lyrate, entire, dentate or crenate; upper leaves usually pinnatisect with linear to elliptic lobes. Peduncles glandular-hairy or not. Involucral bracts 10-15(-20), ovate to lanceolate, acuminate, pilose and velutinous. Capitula 1·5-3 cm diam., ± radiant, outer flowers with ellipticpetals: corolla lavender-blue, sometimes pinkish. Involucel 5-7 mm, pilose, apex with 2 teeth 0·3-1·5 mm long, and sometimes minute subsidiary ones. Calyx with numerous fine hair-like setae. 1. Longest involucel teeth 0·3-0·8 mm var. integrifolia 1. Longest involucel teeth 1-1·5 mm var. bidens var. integrifolia. Syn: Scabiosa integrifolia L., Sp. P1. 99 (1753); S. hybrida AII., Auct. Fl. Pedem. 9 (1789); Knautia hybrida (All.) Coulter, Mem. Dips. 30 (1823); K. integrifolia (L.) Bert. var. hybrida (All.) Szabό in Mag. Bot. Lap. 9:40 (1910). Ic: Reichb., Ic. Fl. Germ. 12: t. 675 (1850) as Scabiosa integrifolia. Fl. 4-6. Fields, waste places, 450-2130 m.   Described from Montpellier (France).   S. Anatolia, Islands. C3 Burdur: 8 km from Bucak to Pomucak, 800 m, Jackson 5096! C5 Içel: Namrun, Çukurova, Deaver T 35! Giosna (Gözne), 1000 m, Siehe 1895:18 p.p.! C6 Hatay: Amanus, 920 m, Haradj. 757! Adana: Amanus, Dülül, 1520-2130 m, Haradj, 2420! d. Bahçe, Haruniye, 450 m, D. 26802! Is: Khalki, Gathorne-Hardy 736! Rodhos, M. Prophet Elias nr. Salakos, c. 600 m, Rech. 7152!   S. France, Italy, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Greece, W. Syria, N. Africa. Medit. element. var. bidens (Sm.) Borbás, Rev. Knaut. 85 (1904). Syn: Scabiosa bidens Sm. in Sibth. & Sm., Prodr. Fl. Graec. 1:80 (1806); Knautia bidens (Sm.) Lindley in Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graeca 10:73 (1840); K. bidens (Sm.) Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(2): 108 (1843); K. integrifolia (L.) Bert. var. rhodia Szabö in Mag. Bot. Lap. 9:41 (1910)! Ic: Szabό, Knautia Gen. Monogr. t. 7 (1911) as var. rhodia. Fl. 4-6. Rocky slopes, fields, s.l.-1500 m. Described from Asia Minor. W. Turkey,,S. Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Çanakkale: 25 km N. of Gelibolu, 10 m, Sorger 68-1-2! Bl Izmir: Smyrna (Izmir), Fleischer! Boiss.! Bal. 235! B2 Manisa: Demirci, 700 m, Coode & Jones 2760! Cl Muğla: Bodrum to Müsgebi, 50-100 m, D. 40957! C2 Antalya: Ak Da., 1500 m, Sorger 65-26-68! C3 Antalya: nr. Adalia (Antalya), 27 iv 1860, Bourgeaul C5 Içel: Gulek-Boghas, 2 vii 1855, Bal.! C6 Hatay: Belen, 450 m, D. 27055! Is: Khios, Pitisus, Platt 216! Lesvos, Montes Lepetymnos, 400 m, Rech. 5161! Rodhos, nr. Bastida, Bourgeau 81 (syntype of var. rhodid)! W. Syria. E. Medit. element. The following flowering specimens of K. integrifolia cannot be assigned to a variety: A2(A) Bursa: 10 km from Bursa to M. Kemalpaşa, Dudley, D. 34772!B1 ■ Izmir: Bergama, 400 m, Dudley, D. 34837! Smyrna (Izmir), Boiss.! C2 Muğla: Marmaris, 50 m, D. 41014! d. Fethiye between Kizil dere and Dalaman Çay, 100 m, D. 25545! C3 Antalya: Antalya, 30 m, Tengwall 599! C6 Adana: N. side of Nur Da. pass (Osmaniye to Fevzipaşa), 1000-1100 m, D. 42264! Is: Samos, Mt. Kerkis, D. 1684! Khios, Rech. 5331a! Ikaria, nr. Hag. Kyrikos, Rech. 4497! Rodhos, nr. Embona, c. 400 m, Rech. 7276!