Leontodon hispidus L. var. glabratus (W. KOCH) BISCH.

Asteraceae

Leontodon hispidus
var. glabratus

Leontodon L.
Leontodon hispidus L. var. glabratus (W. KOCH) BISCH.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Habitat: orman, tarla, yığınlar
Minimum yükseklik: 20
Maksimum yükseklik: 2550
Endemik: -
Element: Avrupa-Sibirya
Türkiye dağılımı: K. Anadolu, GD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: G., B. ve O. Avrupa, KB. Afrika, O. ve G. Rusya, Kırım, Kafkasya
Bulunduğu kareler :A4 A6 A7 A8 C9

L. hispidus L., Sp. Pl. 799 (1753). Ic: Fiori, Ic. Fl. Ital. f. 3841 (1904); Polunin, Fls. Europe t. 1524 (1969).
  Perennial, with horizontal cylindrical corky rhizome. Indumentum consisting in part of forked hairs. Stems 17-42 cm, unbranched, sparsely bracteate or naked. Leaves 5-16 x 1-3 cm, oblanceolate in outline, acute at apex and tapered at base, subentire to runcinate-dentate, hispid to glabrous. Involucre hemispherical, sub-2-seriate, 10-16 mm long; phyllaries with membranous margins, hispid or glabrous. Achenes truncate at apex, all pappose. Pappus yellowish. Fl. 7-9. Forests, fields, banks, 20-3300 m.
1. Leaves and phyllaries sparsely to densely hispid var. hispidus
1. Leaves without forked hairs and phyllaries without hispid hairs, glabrous var. glabratus
var. hispidus. Syn: L. hastilis L. var. vulgaris W.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. 419 (1837); L. hastilis L. var. hispidum (L.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:730 (1875).
Described from Europe (Hb. Cliff.!).
Scattered in Anatolia, commonest in the N. & E. A2(A) Bursa: Mt. Olympus (Ulu Da.), Thirke (fide Boissier). A3 Bolu: Abant G., 1400 m, Sorger 69-4-29! A4 Zonguldak: Keltepe above Yenice, 1300 m, D. 38969! A5 Kastamonu: W. of Ilgaz pass, 2000 m, Darrah 106! A6 Ordu: 16 km W. of Ordu, 200 m, Furse 4152! A7 Giresun: 3 km S.E. of Kümbet, 1700 m, Sorger 69-27-17! A8 Trabzon: Sakarsu to Haldizen, 2440 m, Balls 1842! A9 Kars: 10 km from Sarikamiş to Karakurt, 2050 m, D. 46544! Bl Izmir: 7 km from Bornova to Manisa, 350-365 m, Buttler 12417! B4 Ankara: d. Kizilcahamam, Işik Da., Khan et al. 740! B6 Maraş: Berit Da., Hausskn. B9 Ağri: 54 km E. of Horasan, between Zidikan and Velibaba, c. 2500 m, Rech. 15010! B10 Ağri: Büyük Ağri Da., 2440 m, B.Post 1910:2149! C2 Muğla: Macri (Fethiye), ii 1842, Forbes 378! C9 Hakkari: Kara Da., 3200 m, D. 24471!
var. glabratus (W.Koch) Bisch., Beitr. 59 (1851). Syn: L. danubiale Jacq., Enum. Stirp. Pler. 270 (1762); L. hastilis L., Sp. Pl. ed. 2, 1123 (1763); L. hastilis var. glabratus W.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. 419 (1837).
  Described from islands of the Danube.
  N. & (rarely) S.E. Anatolia. A4 Kastamonu: Küre, nr Turbe, Sint. 1892:5342! A6 Ordu: below Çambaşi, 1600 m, Tobey 1293! A7 Giresun: 50-70 km W. of Trabzon, nr Tirebolu, Rech. 32940! Trabzon: Soğanli Da. above Çaykara, 1300 m, D. 32074! Gümüşane: Stadodopi, Sint. 1894:6183! A8 Rize: Ikizdere, 600 m, D. 20878! Trabzon: 44 km from Rize to Trabzon, 20 m, Buttler 16191! C9 Hakkari: Mt. Kela Mame above Hoz, between Hasitha (Aşutka) and Çatak, c. 2550 m, Nábělek 3779.
Distribution of species: S., W. & C. Europe, N.W. Africa, C. &. S Russia, Crimea, Caucasia. Euro-Sib. element.
  Picris olympica Boiss., from Ulu Da., is readily confused with L. hispidus, but is distinguished by having branched stems, T-shaped hairs (see p. 679), and a snowy-white, deciduous pappus.