Scrophulariaceae


Odontites lutea
Odontites LUDWIG
Odontites lutea (L.) CLAIRV.
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 10
Habitat: tepeler
Minimum yükseklik: 600
Maksimum yükseklik: 700
Endemik: -
Element: Avrupa-Sibirya
Türkiye dağılımı: Türkiye
Genel dağılımı: B., G. ve O. Avrupa, KB. Afrika, O. ve G. Rusya, Kafkaslar, Türkistan
Bulunduğu kareler:A2 A7 C5 C6
 
O. lutea (L.) Clairv., Man. Herb. 207 (1811). Syn: Euphrasia lutea L., Sp. Pl. 604 (1753); Orthantha lutea (L.) Kerner in Engler & Prantl, Natürl. Pflan-zenfam. 4{3b): 101 (1895). Ic: Hegi, lll. Fl. Mittel.-Eur. ed. 2, 6(1): t. 241 f. 5 (1972).
Annual, eglandular-pubescent, with crisp retrorse hairs. Stems erect, to 45 cm, with widely spreading branches. Leaves linear or linear-lanceolate, to 11x2 mm, ± sessile, entire. Inflorescence lax; bracts longer than calyces, similar to leaves. Pedicels c. 1 mm. Calyx tubular-campanulate, c. 3.5 mm; teeth sub-equal, 0.5-1 mm. Corolla yellow, c. 6 mm, pubescent; tube c. 3.5 mm, broad; lower lip shorter than upper. Anthers c. 1.8 mm, exserted, glabrous, mucronate. Capsule ovate-elliptic flattened and truncate at apex; seeds c. 1.7x1 mm. Fl. 9-10. Hills, 600-700 m.
Described from S. Europe (Hb. Linn. 759/5, photo!).
Widely scattered and rare. A2(E) Istanbul: S.W. of Rumelihisari nr Kanli Kavak, x 1908, B.Post! A7 Trabzon: Maçka to Meryemana, 600 m, 1945, Kasapligil. C5 Içel: Bouloukli (Buluklu) to Ala Da., N.E. of Mersin, 700 m. Bal. 1855:686! C6 Maraş: Ahir Da., G.Post. Hatay: Kurd Da., ix 1891, G.Post! Amanus, Başlamiş, 8 ix 1884, G.Post!
W., S. & C. Europe, N.W. Africa, C. & S. Russia, Caucasus, Turkestan. Euro.-Sib. element. The records cited from A7 Trabzon and C6 Maraş need confirmation. The large exserted glabrous anthers are diagnostic for the species.