Fabaceae

Onobrychis gracilis

Onobrychis ADANS. Onobrychis gracilis BESSER Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Habitat: nadas tarlaları, çorak yerler, şistli kıyılar, kayalık, garik Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1500 Endemik: - Element: ? Türkiye dağılımı: Trakya, B. ve G. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Balkanlar, Kırım, G. Rusya, B. Suriye Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 A3 B1 B2 B3 C1 C2 C3 C5 C6

O. gracilis Besser, Enum. P1. Volhyn. 74 (1822). Syn: O. gracilis Besser subsp. turcica Širj. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Bulg. 4:10 (1931). Figure 15, p. 585.   Perennial, woody at base, with ascending or suberect stems, 40-70 cm high. Leaves with 5-9 pairs of narrow, linear or linear-oblong leaflets, 12-18 x (l-)2-3 mm, adpressed pilose. Stipules scarious, white, connate, c. 5 mm. Peduncles clearly longer than the leaves. Inflorescence narrow, linear before anthesis, much elongating in fruit. Calyx ± glabrous except for pubescent margins, 4-5 mm long with teeth 1-2½ x length of tube. Corolla pink; standard 5-7 mm; wings 2-3 mm; keel 4-5 mm. Fruit 2.5-5 mm with an indumentum of short adpressed hairs and covered with short linear hard straight spines (rarely almost absent). Fl. 4-6. Fallow fields, waste ground, shaley banks, rocky slopes, in garigue. s.l.-1500 m.   Described from Bessarabia (Romania).   Turkey-in-Europe, W. & S. Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Edirne (?): Istranca Da., Hermann. A1(E) Çanakkale: Gelibolu, Ingoldby 480. A2(E) Istanbul: Halkali, 5 vii 1903, Azn.! A2(A) Bursa: Mudanya, Bornm. 1899:431k A3 Bolu: N of Mudurnu, 650 m, D. 37108! B1 Izmir: Smyrna (Izmir), Boiss.! B2 Kütahya: Domaniç to Tavşanlı, 750 m, D. 36431! B3 Isparta: Eğridir G., Heldr. s.n.! C1 Aydin: Mykali (Samsun Da.), Forsyth-Major 657. C2 Denizli: Tavas to Muğla, 1100 m, Hub.-Mor. 5343! C3 Antalya: Çatallar, Baytop 11176! C5 Adana: Pozanti, 1400 m, Siehe 1896:380! C6 Gaziantep/Maraş: Gaziantep to Maraş, Haradj. 1478. C6 Hatay: Beilan, Kotschy 10. Is: Ikaria: SE of Ormos Yero, 5-60 m, Runemark & Snogerup 6480! Rodhos, Bourgeau.   Balkans, Crimea, S. Russia, W. Syria, Recognised by the narrow linear leaflets with a pilose indumentum, the long peduncles and the small corollas with the standards clearly longer than the keels. Širjaev (op. cit. 89, 1925) cited several Turkish gatherings under the name O. supina (Chaix) D C.; these records were based on misidentifications of O. gracilis.