Scrophulariaceae

Pedicularis wilhelmsiana

Pedicularis L. Pedicularis wilhelmsiana FISCHER EX BIEB. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7 Habitat: Pinus sylvestris ormanın da, dere kenarı Minimum yükseklik: 1700 Maksimum yükseklik: 2400 Endemik: - Element: Karadeniz Türkiye dağılımı: KD. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, KB. İran Bulunduğu kareler :A6 A7 A8 A9

P. wilhelmsiana Fischer ex Bieb., Fi. Taur.-Cauc. 3 :412 (1819). Ic: Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 6: t. 16 (1823). Map 58, p. 773.   Perennial (or biennial?). Stems (15-)20-50 cm, erect, sturdy, unbranched, with scattered long eglandular hairs. Leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate, simply pinnatisect, serrate-crenate; basal long-petiolate, cauline few, alternate, sessile, or absent. Inflorescence a dense, villous to lanate spike, elongating to c. 20 cm in fruit. Bracts much longer than flowers, to 4 cm, pinnatifid-pectinate, linear, reflexed or spreading. Pedicels 0.5-1.5 mm. Calyx urceolate, lanate, ± inflated; tube 6-10 mm; lobes linear, unequal, 4-7 mm. Corolla dusky mauvish-pink, 15-17 mm; tube 6-10 mm; upper lip straight, rounded at apex. Anthers mucro-nate, barbate. Capsule oblong, obliquely acuminate, 10-13x5 mm, glabrous. Fl. 5-7. In Pinus sylvestris forest, streamsides, 1700-2400 m.   Syntypes: [USSR, Caucasus] in monte Beschtau, Wilhelms (LE); circa acidulam Nartsana, Steven (H).   N.E. Anatolia. A6 Ordu: Yavadi, N.N.E. of Mesudiye, 1700 m, Kerch 23/5! A7 Trabzon: Zigana pass, 2000 m. Petrovitz 229! Gümüşane: Köse Da. (20 km E.S.E. of Gümüşane), Sint. 1889: 1326! A8 Rize: Cimil, 2280 m, Bal. Çoruh: nr Artvin (Grossheim 7: map 614). A9 Kars: Yağmurlu Da., between Karaurgan and Sarikamiş, 2350 m, D. 29474!   Caucasia, N.W. Iran. Euxine (mt.) element. Very distinctive on account of the very long, usually reflexed, pectinate bracts.