Lamiaceae

Phlomis pungens var. hispida

Phlomis pungens var. hispida

Phlomis L. Phlomis pungens WILLD. var. hispida HUB.-MOR. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8 Habitat: step, otlaklar, nadas tarlalar, yolkenarları, kuru taşlı yamaçlar, Pinus ormanı Minimum yükseklik: 250 Maksimum yükseklik: 1780 Endemik: - Element: ? Türkiye dağılımı: K. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: ? Bulunduğu kareler :A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A8 A9 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

P. pungens Willd., Sp.Pl. 3:121 (1800). Syn: P. herba-venti L. var. pungens (Willd.) Schmalh., Fl. Sred. Juzh. Ross. 2:343 (1897); P. herba-venti L. subsp. pungens (Willd.) Maire ex De Filipps in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 64:233 (1971).   Herb to 70 cm, stellate-tomentose with hairs to 0.1 mm, with or without a secondary indumentum of undivided, articulate 1-3 mm hairs, eglandular, rarely glabrescent. Cauline leaves lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, cuneate at base, denticulate or serrate, rarely entire, 5-13 x 1-6 cm, petiole to 10 cm. Floral leaves sessile to shortly petiolate, lanceolate or oblong, acute or acuminate. Verticülasters 2-7, 2-6(-15)-flowered. Bracteoles subulate, 11-17 mm,adpressed stellate-tomentose, with or without undivided hispid hairs. Calyx 8-15 mm, adpressed stellate-tomentose, with or without undivided hispid hairs, teeth subulate, 2-7 mm. Corolla purple or pink, 15-20(-25) mm, upper lip gal-eate. Nutlets glabrous. Fl. 6-8. Steppe, pastures, fallow fields, roadsides, dry stony slopes, Pinus forest, 250-2400 m. 1. Stellate hairs to 0.1 mm; longer undivided hairs absent or scattered    2. Calyx teeth 1/2 as long as tube or longer var. pungens    2. Calyx teeth 1/3-1/5 as long as tube var. laxiflora 1. Stellate hairs to 0.1 mm; undivided, articulate hairs present, 1-3 mm      3. Bracteoles and calyx with ± numerous undivided hairs to 2 mm var. hirta      3. Bracteoles and calyx with very dense indumentum of undivided hairs to 3 mm        4. Leaves subglabrous above; stem with sparse undivided hairs var. seticalycina        4. Leaves stellate-tomentose above; stem with dense indumentum of undivided hairs, especially near nodes var. hispida var. hispida Hub.-Mor. in Bauhinia 1(2):118 (1958). Figure 5. Map 16.   Type: [Turkey C4 içel] Gülnar — Silifke, Wegrand 27 km nach Gülnar, 960 m, 9 vi 1950, Huber-Morath 10183 (holo. Hb. Hub.-Mor.!).   Mainly N. Anatolia. A2(A) Istanbul: Kartal to Yakadjik (Yakacik), Azn. 1794! A3 Bilecik: 5 km from Söğüt to Bilecik, 580 m, Simon 75422! A5 Kastamonu: Tosya, Sint. 1892:4289! A6 Tokat: Ala Da., Safranbolu, Wiedemann! A9 Kars: 11 km from Kars to Selim, 1780 m, Hub.-Mor. 15610! Bl Balıkesir: 12 km from Balıkesir to Edremit, 250 m, Demiriz (ISTF 3045)! B2 Kütahya: Çavdarhisar to Kütahya, 1200 m, D. 36975! B7 Elaziğ: 21 km from Elaziğ to Gölcük, 1460 m, Hub.-Mor. 10815! C5 içel: Bekiralani to Kavak-lipinar, Uslu 880!   Distribution of species: S.E. Europe extending to Spain and C. Russia, Caucasia, N. Iran, W. Syria. Predominantly Irano-Turanian in Turkey; the external distribution of the constituent varieties is imperfectly known.