Lamiaceae

Prunella laciniata

Prunella L. Prunella laciniata (L.) L. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7 Habitat: geniş yapraklı ve ibreli ormanlar, çayırlıklar tarlalar Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1800 Endemik: - Element: Avrupa-Sibirya Türkiye dağılımı: K. Türkiye Genel dağılımı: K. Afrika, Avrupa, GB. Asya Bulunduğu kareler :A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A7 A8 A9 B1 B2 B3 B4 B8 B9 C2 C3 C5

P. laciniata (L.) L., Sp. Pl. ed. 2:837(1762). SynhP. vulgaris L. var. laciniata L., Sp. Pl. 600 (1753);P. alba Pallas ex Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Cauc. 2:67 (1808). Ic: Reichb., Ic. Fl. Germ. 18: t. 1223 (1856).   Usually shorter than P. vulgaris L., from which it differs by narrower leaves, more abundantly hairy, upper usually ± deeply pinnatifid or lyrate; upper lip of calyx distinctly dentate, sinus between lateral and middle tooth more deeply notched; corolla larger, 12-16 mm, creamy white, rarely lilac or pale blue-violet. Nutlets larger, 2.5 x 1.5 mm. Fl. 5-7. Broad-leaved and coniferous forest, meadows, fields, etc., s.l-1800 m. Described from Europe (Hb. Linn. 752/3, photo!).   Common in N. Turkey & Islands; scattered elsewhere. A 1(E) Tekirdağ: N. side of Ganos Da., Bauer et al. 2442! A2(E) Istanbul: 2 km E. of Kilyos, 40 m, Edmondson 392! A2(A) Istanbul: Antigoni (Burgas Ada), Wimmer 333! A3 Bolu: mt. above Mudurnu, 1300 m, D. 37104b! A4 Zonguldak: Kel Tepe above Sorgun Y., 1600 m, D. 37880! A5 Kastamonu: 21 km from Tosya to Kastamonu, 1500 m, Buttler 13809! A7 Trabzon: Pixit Su nr Trabzon, 30 m, Hand.-Mazz. 292! A8 Çoruh: nr Çoruh (Grossheim 7: map 391). A9 Çoruh: Ardanuç to Kordevan Da., 1300 m, D. 30163! Bl Izmir: Bornova to Manisa, Sapanca Beli, 420 m, Hub.-Mor. 2702! B2 Balıkesir: Kertil nr Sindirgi, A. Baytop (ISTE 10097a)! B3 Eskişehir: Sündiken Da., 1250 m, Ekim 652! B4 Ankara: Beypazari to Eğriova, 1800 m, Akman 965! B8 Muş: nr Varto, 1910, Surmaghian. B9 Bitlis: Pelli, 2200 m, D. 22395! C2 Muğla: YilanliDa., Birand! C3 Konya: 48 km from Beyşehir to Akseki, 1300 m, Hub.-Mor. 10582! C5 Içel: Findikpinar, Uslu 865! Is: Lesvos, Megali Limni, Rech. 5689;Khios, nr Kampia, Platt 263; Samos, cliffs of Ag. Ilias S. of Vurliotes, 400-900 m, Runem. & Snog. 19847!   N. Africa, Europe, S.W. Asia. Euro-Sib, element. Closely related to P. vulgaris L. and treated' by some authors merely as a variety. Ecotypic variation in both species obscures their limits; leaf-shape alone is not a reliable guide. 'Hybrids' between the two taxa are often reported; experimental studies are needed to test the validity of such claims. The following records of the 'hybrid' are known from Turkey: A 1(E) Çanakkale: Angadere, Ingoldby 436; A2(A) Istanbul: Aydos Da., A. Baytop.