Rosaceae |
Rubus discolor |
Rubus discolor |
Rubus L. Rubus discolor WEIHE ET NEES. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: çalı Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8 Habitat: yaprak döken ormanlar ve çalılar, gölgeli kıyılar, kıyı ovalar Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1400 Endemik: - Element: ? Türkiye dağılımı: K. ve B. Türkiye, O. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: B., O. ve G. Avrupa, Kafkasya, Lübnan Bulunduğu kareler :A1 A2 A3 A4 A6 A7 A8 A9 B1 B2 C5 C6 |
R. discolor Weihe & Nees, Rubi Germ. 46, t. 20 (1825) agg. Syn: R. bifrons
sensu Hand.-Mazz. (1909) non Vest ex Tratt. Ros. Monogr. 3:28 (1823); R. candicans auct. vix Weihe in Reichb., Fl. Germ. Exc. 601 (1832); R. procerus P. J. Mueller in Boulay, Ronces Vosg. 7 (1864); R. armeniacus Focke in Abh. Nat. Ver. Bremen 4:183 (1874); R. hedycarpus Focke, Syn. Rub. Germ. 190 (1877); R. amiantinus Focke, Syn. Rub. Germ. 195 (1877); R. ibericus Juz. in Bull. Appl. Bot. PL Breed. (Leningrad) 14(3): 153 (1925); Ic: Sudre, op. cit., t. 92 (1908-13, as R. procerus); Fl. RPR 4: t. 49-51 (1956); Fl. Annemi 3: t. 10 (1958, as R. armeniacus). Resembling R. sanctus in its broad flattened prickles and pink flowers, but differing in the following characters: more robust habit; turions angled but not sulcate, brown or purplish brown, usually epruinose, glabrescent, often glossy; prickles narrower; leaflets often larger and more gradually acuminate, glabrous to sparsely pilose above; stipules broader (linear or even lanceolate-linear), sparsely glandular-margined; flowering shoots less densely hairy; panicle always lax; filaments white, longer than styles; anthers glabrous, pollen sterile. Carpeis subpilose; drupelets larger (c. 4 mm) and very juicy. Fl. 6(-S). Deciduous forest and scrub, shady banks, coastal plains, s.1.-1400 m. Type: [Germany] ad Rhenum (Rhine) in agri Bonnensis. N. & W. Turkey, S. Anatolia (Amanus). A1(E) Tekirdağ: Yenice (S. of Inecik), 610 m, E. Anglia Exped. F22! A2(E) Istanbul: Belgrad forest, A. Baytop 5013! A2(A) Istanbul: Büyük Çamlica Tepesi, Aytug & Yalt. 3263! A3 Sakarya: 5 km N. of Adapazari, 50 m, Orshan 52819! Bolu: nr. Hendek, Czeczott 422 (type of R. procerus var. sanctiformis Hruby)! A4 Kastamonu: Kuş Tepe, between Küre and Ecevid, 1400 m, Czeczott 446! A6 Samsun/Ordu: Ünye to Terme, D. 47739! A7 Trabzon: Maçka, 500 m, It. Leyd. 1969: 1831! A8 Çoruh: Artvin (Grossheim 5: map 56, as R. ibericus). A9 Çoruh: Ardanuç (Grossheim 5: map 56, as R. ibericııs). B1/2 izmir: Boz Da., 3 vii 1966, Regel & Aydar! Ç5/6 Amanus, 1800 m, Haradj. 509, 527 (as R. hedycarpus). C6 Adana: above Osmaniye, Hb. Post (BM)! Is: Rodhos, Rech. 7517. W., G. & S. Europe, Caucasia, Lebanon. In Turkey usually growing in shadier places than R. sanctus, from which it is not always clearly distinguished. R. discolor and R. sanctus are the only two pink-flowered species in Turkey. |