Lamiaceae

Salvia pinnata

Salvia L. Salvia pinnata L. Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Habitat: tahıl ve nadas tarlaları, kuru çayırlıkları Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1060 Endemik: - Element: Akdeniz Türkiye dağılımı: KB. ve B Türkiye ve G. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Kıbrıs, Filistin, Lübnan Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 B1 C2 C3 C5 C6 C9

S. pinnata L., Sp. Pl. 27 (1753). Ic: Rouy, I11. Pl. Eur. Rar. 11: t. 269 (1899).   Perennial herb, stems to c. 60 cm, procumbent to erect, quadrangular, densely glandular villous. Leaves irregularly pinnatisect, with an ovate-oblong terminal segment to c. 7x4 cm and 2-5 pairs of sessile or petiolulate lateral segments irregularly arranged, submembranous, crenate-serrate, glandular-pilose; petiole 4-12 cm. Verticillasters 4-6(-9)-flowered, distant. Bracts c. 6 mm, ovate, soon deciduous. Pedicels 12-15(-20) mm, erecto-patent. Calyx urceolate, often purplish, c. 12-15 mm, scarcely expanding in fruit, densely glandular-villous; upper lip truncate, obsoletely tridentate. Corolla mauve-pink, 25-30 mm; tube gradually widening towards throat, longitudinally pilose within; upper lip ± straight, shorter than lower. Stamens A. Nutlets ± spherical, c. 2.5 x 2.25 mm. Fl. 3-5. Cornfields and fallow fields, dry meadows, s.l-1060 m.   Described from the Orient and Arabia (Hb. Linn. 42/51!).   Mainly N.W. & W. Turkey and S. Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Çanakkale: Gelibolu, above Okmeydanı, A. Baytop (ISTE 17869)! Tekirdağ: 15 km from Tekirdağ to Silivri, s.l-20 m, Dudley (D. 34704)! A2(E) Istanbul: Halkali station, 20 m, Demiriz 4780! A2(A) Bursa: nr Bursa, Pichler s.n. A5 Amasya: nr Amasya, 600 m, Guichard TUR/85/62! Bl Izmir: Bornova, 1932, Guyot. C2 Denizli: d. Tavas, Tavas to Kale, 950 m, Hub.rMor. 5205! C3 Konya: d. Beyşehir, 5 km W. of Beyşehir, 1060 m, Hub.-Mor. 8366! C5 Içel: Mersin, Bal. 1855:517! C6 Maraş: Ceyhan river valley, 15 km W. of Maraş, 500 m, D.27442! Gaziantep: Gaziantep to Nizip, Post. C9 Mardin: Idil to Cizre, 600 m, D. 42426! Is: Lesvos, Cand. \   Cyprus, Palestine, Lebanon. Medit. element. Variable in leaf size and form. Characterised by the urceolate calyces. S. orientalis Miller (Gard. Dict. ed. 8, no. 8, 1768) may be a synonym of this species but no specimen correlating with Miller's description has been traced.