Crassulaceae

Sedum pallidum var. bitynicum

Sedum pallidum var. bitynicum

Sedum L. Sedum pallidum BIEB. var. bitynicum (BOISS.) CHAMBERLAIN Ömür: Çok yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8 Habitat: yaprak döken ormanlar, ana kayalar Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 1900 Endemik: - Element: Karadeniz Türkiye dağılımı: KB. Türkiye, K. Anadolu Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya Bulunduğu kareler: A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 B1 B2 B3 B5 B8 C2 C3 C5 C6 C8 C9

S. pallidum Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Cauc. 1:353 (1808). Map 43, p. 229. Ascending or erect annual or perennial, glandular-hairy above; sterile shoots present or absent; flowering shoots 5-15 cm. Leaves linear-subterete, 6-10 mm, glabrous, shortly spurred, on sterile shoots densely alternate-imbricate, on flowering stems more distant and spreading. Inflorescence a 2-4-branched cyme, each branch (2-)4-8-flowered. Flowers 5-merous, subsessile or pedicellate; sepals 1-2 mm, acute or subobtuse; petals white or pale pink with a pink mid-vein, lanceolate, 4-5 mm, erect or widely spreading; stamens 10, anthers purple; follicles usually glandular-hairy, erecto-patent. Fl. 6-8. Deciduous forest, on basic rock, s.l-1900 m. 1. Plants annual, sterile shoots absent; petals often ± erect var. pallidum 1. Plants perennial, sterile shoots usually present; petals spreading var. bithynicum var. pallidum. Syn: S. sanguineum Boiss. &. Hausskn. in Boiss., Fl. Or. 2:790 (1872)! S.filicaule Bornm. in Feddes Rep. Beih. 89:267 (1941) nom. nud. absque descr. lat.! Ic: Fl. URSS 9: t. 5 f. 3 (1939). Type: [Crimea] in Tauriae rupestribus, Bieberstein. Turkey-in-Europe, Outer & E. Anatolia. A2(E) Istanbul: Drakos, 27 vi 1897, Azn.l A2(A) Istanbul: Büyük Çamlica Tepesi, Aytuğ & Yalt. (ISTO 3261)! A4 Zonguldak: Kel Tepe, above Sorgun Y., 1700 m, D. 37849! A5 Amasya: Tosya, nr. Dikman, Sint. 1892:4359! A7 Gümüşane: Jamurdere, Sint. 1894:6148 (type of S. filicaule)!. B2 Manisa: Kula, 700 m, Coode & Jones 2822! B3 Afyon: Emir Da., Romieux. B8 Bingöl: 23 km S.S.W. of Bingöl, 15 vi 1967, Eiselt! C2 Muğla:Muğla to Kale, 720 m, Dudley, D. 35060! C3 Antalya: Çalbali Da., 1900 m, D. 15315! C5 Adana: Bouloukli, nr. Mersin, Cilician Gates, Bal. 763! C6 Hatay: Castle of Payas, nr. Dörtyol, s.l. Coode & Jones 390! Urfa: Birecik, Çiftlik, Sint. 1888:625 (as S. sanguineum)\ C8 Mardin: Mardin, 1000 m, 5 v 1966, Eiselt! C9 Siirt: Botan Su, E. of Samam Köprü, Frödin 1936:103! Caucasia, N., N.W. & C. Iran, Cyprus, Crimea. A record of the Syrian S. steudelii Boiss., from B5 Kayseri: Ali Da., c. 1500 m, Zederbauer, may refer to this variety. S. sanguineum clearly differs from S. rubens (to which it is referred by Fröderström) in having 10 stamens, and appears to be synonymous with var. pallidum. var. bithynicum (Boiss.) Chamberlain, comb. nov. Syn: S. bithynicum Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(10): 17 (1849); S. glaucum Waldst. & Kit. var. bithynicum (Boiss.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 2:789(1872). Type: [Turkey A2(A) Bursa] in regione media Olympi Bithyni (Ulu Da.), vii 1842, Boissier. N.W. Turkey, N. Anatolia; rare in C. Anatolia. A1(E) Kırklareli: Dereköy, A. Bay top 14200! A2(E) Istanbul: Kağithane, 10 vi 1900, Azn.! A2(A) Balikesir: Marmara Adasi, 550 m, A. Baytop 13732! A3 Bolu: 25 km from Bolu to Ada-pazari, c. 500 m, McNeill 256! A4 Kastamonu: Kastamonu to Inebolu, 1300 m, Khan et al. 591! A5 Samsun: Çetirli Pinar Köy, 100 m, Tobey 314! A6 Amasya: Boraboy, 1000 m, Tobey 2294! A7 Giresun: Balabandağlari, above Tamdere, 1800 m, D. 20469! A8 Rize: nr. Rize, Bal. 1349! Bl Balikesir: Mt. Ida, Szu-Szu Da., Sint. 1883:636! B2 Kütahya: Murat Da., at Kesik Söğüt, 1600 m, D. 36733! Caucasia ? Euxine element. S. bithynicum Boiss. has traditionally been treated as a variety of S. hispanicum; it does, however, differ in its pentamerous flowers and erect follicles, in which characters it agrees more closely with S. pallidum. Var. bithynicum can usually be distinguished by its sterile rosettes or at least creeping caudiculi-indicators of its perennial habit-from var. pallidum. Some herbarium specimens cannot, however, be assigned to a variety. S. pallidum s.l. is a variable species requiring further study, preferably of live material.