Lamiaceae |
Sideritis montana subsp. montana |
Sideritis L. Sideritis montana L. subsp. montana L. Ömür: Tek yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7 Habitat: ekilmiş ve nadas tarlalar, step, kuru yamaçlar, çam ormanları, meşe çalıları, tuzlu yerler Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 2000 Endemik: - Element: Akdeniz Türkiye dağılımı: Türkiye Genel dağılımı: G. ve GB. Avrupa, K. Afrika, GB. Asya Bulunduğu kareler: A1 A2 A4 A5 A7 A8 A9 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C10 |
S. montana L., Sp. PL 575 (1753). Annual, (5-) 10-40 cm, simple or branched from base, sparsely or densely villous-lanate, greenish. Stem eglandular, hairs spreading, to 2.5-5 mm. Leaves oblong to lanceolate or linear, acute or mucronate, remotely denticulate-serrate near apex or entire, lamina (5-)10-30(-40) x 2-10 mm, lowermost shortly petiolate. Verticillasters numerous, distant or somewhat congested, 4-6-flowered; upper bracts often yellow. Calyx actinomorphic, 6-10 mm, teeth all subequal, oblong to ovate, 3-5 mm, with 1-2 mucro. Corolla yellow, turning brownish-black, 5-7 mm. Fl. 5-8. Cultivated and fallow fields, steppe, dry slopes, Pinus woods, Quercus scrub, salt pans, s.l-2000 m. 1. Plant sparsely to moderately villous-lanate, green, hairs evenly distributed, to 2.5 mm subsp. montana 1. Plant densely villous-lanate, covered near verticillasters with white tomen» turn of hairs to 5 mm subsp. remota subsp. montana. Syn: S. montana L. var. comosa Rochel ex Bentham in DC, Prodr. 12:446 (1848); S. comosa (Rochel ex Bentham) Stankov in Stankov & Taliev, Opred. Vyssh. Rast. Evrop. SSSR ed. 1, 861 (1949); S. montana L. subsp. comosa (Rochel ex Bentham) Sooin Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 10:371 (1964). Ic: Fl. URSS 20:269, t. 18 (1954). Described from Italy (Hb. Linn. 729/6). Widespread and common. A 1(E) Kırklareli: nr Dereköy, A. Baytop (ISTE 14163)! A2(E) Istanbul: 12 km from Istanbul to Edirne, 50 m, McNeill 212! A2(A) Istanbul: Fenerbahçe, Wimmer 1907:66! A3 Bolu: Bolu, N. & M. Tanker (ISTE 11694)! A4 Zonguldak: Kel Tepe, 1450 m, Tobey 1891! A5 Sinop: Kargi below Köse Da., 400 m, Tobey 2718! A6 Tokat: Tokat, Wiedemann 364! A7 Gümüşane: Mescitli Köy, 1000 m, Tobey 2034! A8 Erzurum: Ispir, 1300 m, Barclay 743! A9 Çoruh: Ardanuç, 500 m, D. 30170! B3 Eskişehir: Eskişehir to Polatli, 800 m, Buttler 13224! B4 Ankara: Ankara, 20 vi 1932, Kotte (as var. cryptantha Boiss.) (!). B5 Kayseri: Develi, D. 19195! B6 Sivas: Zara to Sivas, 1500 m, Stn. & Hend. 5326! B7 Malatya: 3 km E. of Malatya, 920 m, Hub.-Mor. 10126! B8 Erzurum: Erzurum, 1853, Huet! B9 Ağri: Yoncali 10 km E. of Ağrı, 1650 m, Uotila 19568! B10 Ağri: 13 km S. of Iğdir, on mt. Ararat, Jardine 565b! C2 Antalya: Elmalı, Bourgeau 1860: 206! C3 Burdur: Bouldour (Burdur), Heldr. 1845:720! C4 Içel: S. of Gülnar, 900 m, Hub.-Mor. 10127! C5 Niğde: Maden, N. range, 1830m,Darrah 432! C6 Gaziantep: Kilis, 600-750 m, Haradj. 4491! C7 Urfa: 5 km from Hilvan toUrfa, 750 m, D. 28225! C8 Mardin: Mardin station to Kiziltepe, 650 m, D. 28636! C1O Van: Zap valley 25 km S. of Başkale, 2000 m, D. 23779! S. & S.E. Europe, N. Africa, S.W. Asia. Medit. element. subsp. remota (d'Urv.) P.W. Ball ex Heywood in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 65:355 (1972). Syn: S. remota d'Urv. in Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 1:322 (1822); S. lycaonica Boiss. & Heldr. in Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2(4):35 (1859); S. remota d'Urv. var. lycaonica (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 4:707 (1879). Type: [Islands] in collibus insulae Sami (Samos), vi 1819, d'Urville (P). Turkey-in-Europe, Outer Anatolia, Islands, scattered in C. Anatolia. A 1(E) Çanakkale: Gelibolu, 4 km W.S.W. of Kavak, Bauer & Spitz. 1967:662(!). A2(E) Istanbul: Istanbul, Aucher 1677! A4 Kastamonu: Tosya to Kastamonu, 1170 m, Buttler 13793! A5 Kastamonu: Tossia, Kawak-Tscheschme (Kavak Çeşme), Sint. 1892:3628! Bl Izmir: N.E. of Bornova, 80 m, Hub.-Mor. 2638! B2 Manisa: 8 km from Salihli to Turgutlu, 120 m, Buttler & Erben 17226! B3 Konya: Akscheher (Akşehir), 1000 m, Bornm. 1899:5488! B4 Ankara: Dikmen Da., 1940, Romieux! B5 Nevşehir: 12 km from Gülşehir to Nevşehir, 500 m, McNeill 387! B6 Sivas: Ak Da., 1900-2000 m, Bornm. 1889:1434! C1 Aydin: Samsun Da. above Priene, 100-200 m, Bornm. 1906:9891! C2 Denizli: 25 km from Denizli to Acipayam, 860 m, Dudley (D. 35337)! C3 Antalya: Antalya, si., P.B. Smith 284! C4 Konya: 15 km N. of Karaman, 1030 m, Simon 69-980! C5 Içel: Güllek Boghas (Gülek boğazı), 1160 m, Kotschy 1853:78b! Is: Khios, Lüdtke 492! Samos, beyond Heraeon, Gathorne-Hardy 522! Rodhos, Rech. 8407! Greece, Aegean. E. Medit. element. |