Asteraceae


Tanacetum chiliophyllum
var. chiliophyllum

Tanacetum L. (EMEND. BRIQ.)
Tanacetum chiliophyllum (FISCH. ET MEY.) SCHULTZ BIP. var. chiliophyllum (FISCH. ET MEY.) SCHULTZ
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: volkanik kaya yamaçları, kireçtaşı uçurum, çıplak shaly yamaç
Minimum yükseklik: 1670
Maksimum yükseklik: 3050
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: D. Kafkasya, Azerbaycan, Ermenistan, K. Irak
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A7 A8 A9 B7 B8 B9 B10 C9 C10
 
T. chiliophyllum (Fisch. & Mey.) Schultz Bip., Tanacet. 47 (1844).
Herb with rhizomatous, somewhat woody, rootstock. Stems (15-)25-35 cm, leafy, greyish-pubescent. Basal leaves 2-3-pinnatisect, 8-15 cm (incl. 2.5-6 cm petioles), oblanceolate in outline, primary segments (6-) 10-25-paired, generally opposite, c. 1-2 cm, secondary segments 2-10-paired, oblong-obovate, 1-4 x 0.4-1 mm, obtuse, subacute or acute at apex, margins entire or again divided into 3-5 lobes, greyish-pubescent and glandular-pitted; cauline leaves similar, 5-7 on each stem, becoming smaller and sessile above, uppermost ones often 1-pinnati-sect. Capitula 7-10(-14) in ± dense corymbs, sometimes solitary. Involucre 3-7 mm broad; phyllaries ovate to linear-oblanceolate, 2-4 x 1.25-1.75 mm, sub-glabrous or lanate-pubescent, margins usually brown, inner ones scarious above. Ray flowers 10-12, yellow; ligules 2-4 x 1.5-2 mm, shallowly 3-toothed at apex. Disc flowers c. 2 mm. Achenes 2-2.5 mm, 4-5-ribbed; corona crenulate, 0.1-0.2 mm. Fl. 5-7. Igneous rocky slopes, limestone cliffs and bare shaĺy slopes, 1670-3200 m.
1. Capitula numerous. 3-3.5 mm broad; ligules 1-1.5 mm; leaf lobes often linear, acute, softly pubescent  var. heimerlei
1. Capitula usually less than 10(-25); ligules 2-5 mm; leaf lobes usually oblong, obtuse
 2. Involucre 10-13 mm broad; ligules 4-5 mm  var. oligocephalum
 2. Involucre 5-7 mm broad; ligules 2-3 mm
  3. Capitula usually solitary (-3); leaves 1-1.75 cm broad  var. monocephalum
  3. Capitula 5-12(-25); leaves (l-)2-3(-5) cm broad  var. chiliophyllum
var. chiliophyllum. Syn: Pyrethrum chiliophyllum Fisch. & Mey. in DC, Prodr.
6:59 (1838)! P. millefoliatum sensu auct. non (L.) Willd. (1804); P. armenum
C. Koch in Linnaea 17:46 (1843); Tanacetum kochii Schultz Bip., Tanacet. 47 (1844); Pyrethrum transcaucasicum Sosn. in Trudy Azerb. Otd. Zakavk. Fil. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Bot. 1:46 (1933). Figure 13, p. 265.
Type: [Soviet Azerbaijan] Karabagh, inter Ghierus et Bazartschai, Szovits (iso. K!).
E. Anatolia. A7 Gümüşane: 5 km N. of Köse, Orshan & Plitm, 6715! A8 Erzurum: 47 km from Bayburt to Aşkale, 2400 m, Hub.-Mor. 14622! A9 Kars: Yağmurlu Da. between Sarikamiş and Karaurgan, 2200 m, D. 29485! B8 Erzurum: 10 km W. of Erzurum, 1840 m, M.Zohary & Plitm. 2661-11! B9 Bitlis: Kambos Da. above Hurmuz, 1830 m, D. 23400! Van: Gevaş, Artos Da., 3050 m,
D. 22813! Ağri: Ağri to Doğubayazit, 1670 m, M.Zohary & Plitm. 2261-25! C9 Van: d. Çatak, Kavuşşahap Da., D. 23141! C10 Hakkari: Sat Da., N.W. of Sat. G., 2900-3000 m. D. 45687!
E. Caucasus, Azerbaijan, Soviet Armenia, N. Iran.