Fabaceae

Trifolium cherleri

Trifolium L. Trifolium cherleri L. Ömür: Tek yıllık Yapı: ot Hayat formu: İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3 Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5 Habitat: kayalık yamaçlar, sabit kumullar, çimenlik yerler Minimum yükseklik: 0 Maksimum yükseklik: 750 Endemik: - Element: Akdeniz Türkiye dağılımı: KB. Türkiye, B., G. ve D. (G. uç) Anadolu Genel dağılımı: G. Avrupa, K. Afrika, B. Suriye, Suriye Çöl, K. Irak, İran Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 B1 B2 B4 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8

T. cherleri L., Demonstr. Pl. 21 (1753). Syn: T. sphaerocephalum Desf., Fl. Atl. 2:201 (1799); T. phlebocalyx Fenzl in Tchihat, Asie Min. Bot. 1:29 (1866); T. hirtum All. subsp. cherleri (L.) Gib. & Belli in Mem. Accad. Sci. Torino ser. 2, 39:324 (1889). Ic: Fl. Pal. 1(2): t. 252 (1969). Figure 8, p. 433. Ascending to decumbent annual, 5-25 cm. Stipules ovate-oblong; free portion short, triangular-lanceolate. Leaflets 0.6-1.2 cm, obovate-cuneate, retuse to ob-cordate. Inflorescence ovoid-globose, 0.6-1.2 cm wide, sessile, with three orbicular often coloured stipules forming an involucre. Calyx campanulate, 20-nerved, densely hirsute; teeth setaceous, usually blunt; tube open, densely villous. Corolla white to cream, rarely reddish, 8-12 mm, shorter or longer than calyx. Fruiting calyces joined to the rachis and not separating at maturity. Fl. 3-5. Rocky slopes, fixed dunes, grassy places, etc., s. 1.-750 m. Described from a plant grown at Uppsala. N.W. Turkey, W., S. & E. (southern) Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Tekirdağ: Gaziköy, Bauer & Spitz. 503! A2(E) Istanbul: Rumelihisari, 31 v 1905, Hb. Robert College. A2(A) Istanbul: Alem Da., 25 v 1939, B. Post! Bl Izmir: Smyrna (Izmir), Bal. 174! B2 Manisa: nr. Kula, 730 m, Bailey & Katznelson, CPl 44719. B4 Ankara: Orman Çiftliği, Üresin 113! C1 Muğla: Bodrum, 100 m, D. 40907! C2 Muğla: Yenipazar, 80 m, D. 41531! C3 Antalya: Kumköy, between Antalya and Serik, 20 m, D. 25730! C4 Konya: between Konya and Mut, Bailey & Katznelson, CPl. 44720. C5 Adana: Karataş, c. 10 m, Coode & Jones 304a! C6 Maraş: Pazarcik, between Narli and Karabiyikli, 600-700 m, D. 27842! C7 Urfa: 43 km from Urfa to Viranşehir, 650 m, D. 42347! C8 Mardin: 12 km from Mardin to Nusaybin, 750 m, D. 28473! Is: Rodhos, 19 v 1870, Bourgeau! S. Europe, N. Africa, W. Syria, Syrian Desert, N. Iraq, Iran. Medit. element.