Fabaceae


Trigonella procumbens
Trigonella L.
Trigonella procumbens (BESSER) REICHB.
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: ıslak veya tuzcul yerler, ekilmiş arazi, nadas tarlaları
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 1500
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: KB. Türkiye, O. ve G. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Balkanlar, G. Rusya, Kafkasya
Bulunduğu kareler :B3 B4 B7 C2 C4
T. procumbens (Besser) Reichb., Ic. PI. Crit. 4:35 (1826). Syn: Melilotus pro-cumbcns Besser, Enum. PL Volhyn. 30 (1822); Trigonella besseriana Ser. in DC, Prodr. 2:181 (1825). Ic: Širj., op. cit. 1(5): t. 11 f. 94-95, t. 12 f. 14-15. Figure 11, p. 463.
Sparingly pubescent, branched from base or in the upper half; stems decumbent or erect, 20-50 cm. Stipules lanceolate, dentate. Leaflets oblong to linear-oblong, 10-30 x3-10 mm, denticulate. Peduncle 2-6 cm. Flowers numerous, in dense globose to ovate heads. Calyx campanuiate, 3-3.5 mm; teeth lanceolate, somewhat shorter than the glabrescent tube. Corolla lilac-blue. 5.5-7 mm. Legumes 1-3-seeded, oblong, somewhat compressed, nerved lengthwise, seed-bearing part 4.5-6 x 2-3 mm, tapering into a beak 2.3 mm, forming oblong ± lax racemes. Seeds oblong, smooth, 2.5 x 1 mm. Fl. 5-7. Wet or saline places, cultivated land, fallow fields, s.l-1500 m.
Described from S. Russia (Podolia), Besser (holo. KW).
N.W. Turkey, C. & S. Anatolia. Kurdistan, S,trangeways\ A2(E) Istanbul:
Şişli, Azn.! A2(A) Istanbul: Kalamış, Azn.! B2 Uşak: Uşak, 910 m, Bal. 1857: 273! 1218! B3 Konya: Akşehir, 1000 m, Bomtn. 1899:4280. B5 Kayseri: Erciyas Da., Soisaly, 1100 m, Zederbauerl B8 Erzurum: Erzurum, Calvert! C3 İsparta: foot of Çiçek Da., 1300 m, Sorger 67-3-1! C6 Hatay: Iskenderun, 5 m; Cheese & Watson 713! Balkans, S. Russia, Caucasia.