Fabaceae


Vicia lunata
var. grandiflora

Vicia lunata
var. grandiflora
Vicia L.
Vicia lunata (BOISS. ET BAL.) BOISS. var. grandiflora PLITM.
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: çam ormanları
Minimum yükseklik: 700
Maksimum yükseklik: 1070
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: G. Anadolu (Amanoslar)
Genel dağılımı: Kıbrıs
Bulunduğu kareler:B1 B7 C2 C5 C6
V. lunata (Boiss. & Bal.) Boiss., Fi. Or. 2:594 (1872).
Glabrous annual, 8-35 cm, many with thin, ± zig-zag, ascending stems. Leaflets 3-6-paired, 0.3-l(-l.2) x 0.2-0.6 cm, cuneate-obovate to cuneate-oblong, obtuse to retuse; stipules ovate, incised-dentate. with few to many teeth, the upper often ± dimorphic; tendrils very short, simple or branched. Peduncle about as long as leaf, 2-5-flowered. Flowers (8-)10-16 mm, bicoloured. Calyx 3-6 mm, almost regular, not gibbous, subglabrous; teeth about as long as tube, subequal, triangular at base, narrowly filiform-subulate above. Standard retuse, bluish, with limb as long as claw; wings yellowish. Legume 9-16 x 6-8.5 mm, broadly oblong-crescentic, with convex upper edge, truncate to very shortly beaked, valves scarious. Seeds l-3(-5), hilum very short. Fl. 4-6. Pinus forests, 700-1070 m.
1. Flowers c. 10 mm; calyx 3-5 mm, with teeth as long as tube or nearly so var. lunata
1. Flowers (12-)13-16 mm; calyx 4-6 mm, teeth as long as or slightly longer than tube var. grandiflora
var. lunata. Syn: Ervum lunatum Boiss. & Bal. in Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2(5):93 (1856).
Type: [Turkey Bl] in pinetis ad septentrionem spectantibus montis Nife dagh ad orientem Smyrnae (Izmir), 28 v 1854, Balansa 210 (G! K!).
W. & E. Anatolia, rare. Bl Izmir: Bunarbasi on Mt. Tahtali. 700 m, Bornm. 1906:9431! B7 Elaziğ: Maden, 1080 m, E. S. Brown 2450! C2 Muğla: 27 km from Muğla to Kale, 1000 m, Hub.-Mor. 16570, Dudley, D. 35116! var. grandiflora Plitm. in Fl. Turkey 3: 598 (Addenda).
Holotype: Cyprus, Stavros tis Psokas, 823 m, 26 iv 1962, Meikle 2709 (K!).
S. Anatolia (Amanus). C5 6 Hatay: Amanus, 1520 m, Haradj. 709! Distribution of species: Cyprus.
Sect. Anatropostylia Plitm. in Fl. Turkey 3: 598 (Addenda). Annual with habit of Sect. Cracca. Flowers yellow. Calyx somewhat irregular but teeth subequal. Style dorsally compressed, linear-filiform, puberulent only along the upper (inner) surface. Legumes oblong-linear, somewhat inflated-torulose, valves membranous, with prominent, transversely reticulate veins: seeds c. 4 - Mono-typic.