Apiaceae



Grammosciadium platycarpum
BOISS. ET HAUSSKN.
Grammosciadium platycarpum
BOISS. ET HAUSSKN.

Grammosciadium DC.
Grammosciadium platycarpum BOISS. ET HAUSSKN.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: yamaçlar, kayalık mağmatik yamaçlar, çayırlar
Minimum yükseklik: 1500
Maksimum yükseklik: 2200
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Ermenistan, K., KB. ve B. İran, K. Irak
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A7 A8 B6 B7 B8 B9 C6 C10

 
G. platycarpum Boiss. & Hausskn. in Boiss., Fl. Or. 2:901 (1872). Syn: Stenodiptera platycarpum (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Koso-Pol. in Bot. Zhurn. 1915 (1-2): 13 (1915)! Caropodium platycarpum (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Schischkin in Not. Syst. (Leningrad) 4:30 (1923)! Ic: Grossh., Fl Kavk. 7: t. 5 f. 2 (1967).
Branched, sturdy, ± spreading, glabrous to shortly scabrid perennial, with ± clearly angled stems, 5-40 cm. Basal leaves narrow ovate-oblong, (2-)5-15 x 1-1.5 cm, 1-2-pinnate; pinnae deeply dissected, ultimate segments linear, 1-5 mm. Upper leaves broader, segments up to 11 mm. Rays 9-17, unequal, spreading, 1.5-7 cm. Bracts 5-7, pinnatisect, 1-2 cm. Bracteoles 3-5, linear or pinnatisect, 4-8 mm. Pedicels somewhat spreading, 1-5 mm. Sepals ± triangular. Fertile umbellules with 3-12 fruits. Fruit linear-oblong, 10-25 x 2-3.5 mm; wing c. 0.5 mm, inconspicuous when young. Style 0.5-2 mm. Fl. 5(-7). Shale slopes, rocky igneous slopes, meadows, 1500-2200 m.
Syntypes: [Turkey C6 Maraş] Beryt dagh, 1829 m, Haussknecht; [Iraq] Awihend, supra Pendjavin, 1520-2740 m, Haussknecht; [N. Iran] in monte Elbrus, Kotschy 289 (K! P!).
Mainly E. Anatolia. A7 Giresun: 24 km N. of Şebin Karahisar, 1540 m, Hub.-Mor. 13617! A8 Gümüşane: Vavuk Da., Bayburt, 1830 m, Balls 1765! B6/C6 Maraş: Beryt Da., 1829 m, Balls 1090! B7 Malatya: Arapkir to Divriği, 1500 m, Tosun & Karamanoğlu 1773. B8 Erzincan: Tercan to Aşkale, 1850 m, D. 29316! Erzurum: Ilica to Tercan, 1900 m, D. 30895! B9 Bitlis: Bitlis to Tatvan, 1600 m, D. 23375! Van: Erek Da., above Değirmenköy, 2200 m, D. 44504! C10 Hakkari: c. 10 km from Yüksekova to Şemdinli, Trelawny 1002!
Soviet Armenia, N., N.W., W. Iran, N. Iraq. Ir.-Tur. element.