Asteraceae



Chrysophthalmum montanum
(DC.) BOISS.
Chrysophthalmum montanum
(DC.) BOISS.

Chrysophthalmum SCHULTZ BIP.
Chrysophthalmum montanum (DC.) BOISS.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Habitat: kaya yarıkları, kireç taşı uçurumları
Minimum yükseklik: 750
Maksimum yükseklik: 2200
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: G. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: K. Irak
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler:B6 B7 B9 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9

 
C. montanum (DC.) Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(11):4 (1849). Syn: Cemana montana DC, Prodr. 7:287 (1838); Chrysophthalmum sternutatorium Schultz Bip. ex Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:182 (1875) pro syn. Map 3, p. 59.
Stems erect, 20-40 cm, ± densely and silkily pubescent. Leaves elliptic or oblanceolate, 4-10 x 0∙4-1∙8 cm, acute, attenuate, subpetiolate at base, margins entire, ± prominently veined, minutely glandular and, particularly young basal leaves, densely sericeous. Involucre 0∙75-1 cm broad. Phyllaries linear-lanceolate, 3-4∙5x0∙ 75-1 cm, adpressed-pubescent and glandular. Paleae linear, c. 4 x 0∙25 mm. Female flowers few, corollas c. 4 mm; corollas of hermaphrodite flowers 4∙5-5 mm. Achenes 2 mm, dark brown, glabrous, rather glossy. Pappus white, c. 0∙4 mm. Fl. 7-9. In rock crevices and limestone cliffs, 750-2200 m.
Type: [Turkey C6 Gaziantep] circa Aintab (Gaziantep), Aucher 3228 (iso. K! BM!).
S. & E. Anatolia. B6 Malatya: d. Doğanşehir, Eskiköy, 1900-2000 m, Peşmen 2290! Maraş: Elbistan, 1400 m, D. 20437b! B7 Erzincan: Egin (Kemaliye), Kemergoep (Gemergop), Sint. 1890:2597! B9 Van: Artos Da. above Gevaş, 2135 m, D. 22691! C5 Niğde: E. of Maden, 1524 m, Darrah 494! Adana: Feke between Süphandere and Belanköy, 900 m, D. 19545! C6 Adana: Düldül (nr Haruniye), 1525-2135 m, Haradj. 2333! Maraş: Akher Da. (Ahir Da.), 1830-2135 m, Haradj. 1636! C6/7 Malatya: 74 km S.W. of Malatya, 1550 m, Sorger 71-45-9! C8 Siirt: Mar Goria, 750 m, Nábêlek 3918; Mardin: Deir Zafran, Sint. 1888:1091! C9 Mardin: Hessana, at S. foot of Cudi Da., 900 m, D. 42771!
N. Iraq. Ir.-Tur. element.