Cirsium MILLER
Cirsium ciliatum (MURR.) MOENCH subsp. szovitsii (C. KOCH) PETRAK
Ömür: İki yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: nadas tarla, hendek, yolkenarı
Minimum yükseklik: 1800
Maksimum yükseklik: 2500
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: KD. Anadolu, GD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, Ermenistan, İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A9 B8 B9

C. ciliatum (Murr.) Moench, Meth. 227 (1802).
subsp. szovitsii (C.Koch) Petrak in Trudy Tiflissk. Bot. Sada 12(1):2 (1912). Syn: Epitrachys szovitsii C.Koch in Linnaea 24:397 (1851); Cirsium szovitsii (C.Koch) Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:527 (1875); Charadze in Fl. URSS 28:133 (1963). Figure 17, p. 377. Map 41, p. 387.
Biennial (?), c. 90-120 cm. Stem branched, unwinged, sparsely arachnoid. Median cauline leaves semi-amplexicaul, oblong, pinnatisect, lateral lobes bifid, 3-7-paired, triangular to lanceolate, as in C. ligulare, lateral and terminal lobes with usually slender 2-13 mm apical spine; spinose-strigose above with setae 0.3-1.3 mm, otherwise glabrous; arachnoid below. Lateral branches 2-8, 1-8-capitulate; uppermost leaves 1-4, somewhat reflexed, shorter than involucre. Involucres erect, depressed-globose to broadly obovoid, 30-40 mm. Phyllaries glabrous, 9-16-seriate; outer reflexed with flattened 0.4-1.0 mm marginal spinules below apical spine, c. 2 mm broad where reflexed; median as outer but sometimes erecto-patent rather than reflexed, bicolorous (centre purplish, margin stramineous), 11.5-16 x 1.5-3 mm incl. stramineous 1.5-3 mm apical spine; inner with shorter spinules, narrower, apex erecto-patent or patent, usually purplish. Corollas pink or purple, 28-40 mm. Achenes 4.5-5.5 mm. Pappus 27-29 mm. Fl. 7-8. Fallow fields and ditches, roadsides, 1800-2500 m.
Type: [Transcaucasia] Karabagh, Szovits (B, iso. LE).
N.E. & S.E. Anatolia. A9 Kars: Yalnizçam, 1800 m, D. 32548! B8 Erzurum: 4 km N. of Erzurum, 1800 m, D. 47486! B9 Ağri: between Ağri (Karaköse) and Horasan, 2000-2500 m, Rech. 32864! Van: Van, D, 23274! Bitlis: Corgih to Bitlis, 2286 m, Tong 232!
Caucasus, Soviet Armenia, Iran. Ir.-Tur. element.