Asteraceae



Pilosellax auriculoides
(A. F. LANG) SELL ET WEST
Pilosellax auriculoides
(A. F. LANG) SELL ET WEST

Pilosella HILL
Pilosella x auriculoides (A. F. LANG) SELL ET WEST
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: meşe ve çam ormanı tahrip açıklığı, otlak, tepe yamaçları, kayalık yamaç, çalılık
Minimum yükseklik: 90
Maksimum yükseklik: 2450
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: O. ve GD. Avrupa, G. Rusya, Kafkasya, Suriye, Lübnan, K. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B9 C1 C2 C4 C5 C6

 
P. x auriculoides (A. F. Lang) Sell & West in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 33:432 (1975). (P. echioides x piloselloides). Syn: Hieracium auriculoides A.F.Lang, Syll. PI. Nov. Ratisb. 1:183 (1824); H. sarmentosum Froelich in DC, Prodr. 7(l):202 (1838), non Salisb. (1796); H. calodon NP. subsp. sphaleron NP., op. cit. 745; H. calodon subsp. psammophilum NP., op. cit. 1511; H. pannonicum NP., op. cit. 749, nom. superfl. illegit. pro H. auriculoides A.F.Lang; H. pannonicum subsp. praecox Tausch ex NP., op. cit. 751; H. pannonicum subsp. bourgeaui NP., op. cit. 758; H. sintenisii Freyn f. eginense Freyn & Sint. in Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 42:270 (1892)! H. procerigenum Litw. & Zahn in Feddes Rep. 4:192 (1907); H. auriculoides subsp. semipraecox Zahn in Ann. Mus. Hung. 8:57 (1910), nom. superfl. illegit. pro H. pannonicum subsp. praecox Tausch ex NP.; H. auriculoides subsp. semiauriculoides Zahn in Feddes Rep. 16:182 (1919); H. calodon subsp. tyrrhanum Zahn in Engler, Pflanzenreich 82 (IV.280):1512 (1923)! H. auriculoides subsp. calviscapum Zahn, op. cit. 1516; H. auriculoides subsp. nudescens (NP.) Zahn, loc. cit.; H. auriculoides subsp. berdakense Zahn, op. cit. 1517; H. auriculoides subsp. elmalynum Zahn, loc. cit.; H. auriculoides subsp. leiocauloides Zahn, loc. cit.! H. auriculoides subsp. sarmentosum Zahn, op. cit. 1519; H. auriculoides subsp, rubelliforme Zahn, op. cit. 1524; H. procerigenum subsp. chaetanthelum Zahn, op. cit. 1529! H. procerigenum subsp. chaetanthelum var. hirsutifolium Zahn, loc. cit.! H. procerigenum subsp. cryptochromum Bornm. & Zahn in Engler, Pflanzenreich 82 (IV.280): 1528 (1923); H. procerigenum subsp. cryptochromum var. longistuppatum Bornm. & Zahn, op. cit. 1529! H. psammophilum (NP.) Juxip in Fl. URSS 30:483 (1960); H. echiogenes (NP.) Juxip, op. cit. 487; H. longisetum (NP.) Juxip, op. cit. 488; H. semipraecox (Zahn) Juxip, op. cit. 492; H. echiocephalum (NP.) Juxip, op. cit. 494; H. thracicum (NP.) Juxip, op. cit. 498; H. tanythrix (NP.) Juxip, op. cit. 500. Ic: Fl. RPR 10: t. 68 f. 2 (1965).
Very variable. Usually differs from P. echioides in its glaucous, less hairy leaves and smaller capitula, and from P. piloselloides in being more hairy throughout. Fl. 5-8. Clearings in Quercus and Pinus forest, pastures, hillsides, rocky slopes and scrub, 90-2450 m.
Described from Bohemia.
Throughout Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Çanakkale: 1 km N.E. of Behramli, Bauer, Fitz & Spitz. 3181! A1(A) Çanakkale: Dardanelles, Sint. 1883:200! A2(E) Istanbul: Belgrad Ormani, 90 m, Balls 2390! A2(A) Bursa: Ulu Da., Kirazli Y., 1600 m, Simon 69-284! A3 Zonguldak;Zonguldak to Gerede, Walter 4836! A4 Çankiri: Kücük Ilgaz Da., 1700-1750 m, Hub.-Mor. 17343! A5 Çorum: 40 km E. of Çorum, Jardine 399! A6 Sivas: d. Zara, Serefiye Y., 1500-1530 m, Hub.-Mor. 16394! A7 Giresun: 10 km N.W. of Şebinkarahisar, 1300 m, Sorger 69-31-5! A8 Çoruh: above Artvin, 940 m, M.Zohary & Plitm. 2561-40! A9 Kars: nr Sarikamiş, c. 2200 m, Oğuz (EGE 6350)! Bl Izmir: Smyrna (Izmir), 27 v 1854, Bal. 405! B2 Uşak: 13 km from Dumlupinar to Banaz, c. 1000 m, Coode & Jones 2371! B3 Afyon: Emir Da., Asar Beli E. of Çoğu, 10 vi 1942, Romieux! B4 Ankara: Beynam Ormani, Akman 325! B5 Kayseri: Erciyas Da., 1700 mM.Zohary & Plitm. 1762-35! B6 Sivas: 20 km W. of Divriği, 1500 m, Sorger 69-44-18! B7 Erzincan: Egin (Kemaliye), Demergoep (Gemergöp), Sint. 1890: 2596a (lectotype of H. eginense)! B9 Van: d. Çatak, Kavuşşahap Da., 2440 m, D. 23035! C1 Izmir: Bülbül Da. above Efes, 400 m, Hub.-Mor. 17610! C2 Burdur: 7 km from Yeşilova to Denizli, 1100 m, Dudley (D. 35302)! C3 Konya: 17 km from Beyşehir to Konya, 1120 m, Hub.-Mor. 16408! C4 Içel: nr Gülnar, 950-980 m, Hub.-Mor. 16412! C5 Adana: Koca Çukur Y. above Pozanti, 1750 m, Hub.-Mor. 16420! Ç6 Gaziantep: Fevzipaşa pass 74 km S. of Maraş, 1150 m, Sorger 71-37-1! Is: Khios, Platt 557; Samos, Rech. 1938.
C. & S.E. Europe, S. Russia, Gaucasia, Syria, Lebanon, N. Iran. Hieracium megatrichum Borbas subsp. akscheherense Bornm. & Zahn (in Engler, Pflanzen-reich 82 (IV.280): 1527, 1923), which is based on a gathering of Bornmüller (B3 Konya: Sultan Da. above Akşehir, 1200 m, Bornm. 5248, p.p.), is supposed to be a triple hybrid, P. cymosa x echioides x piloselloides. This may be true, but it could possibly be part of the variation of the P. echioides x piloselloides hybrid complex. Hieracium borckae Ponert (in Feddes Rep. 86:39-41, 1975) probably also belongs to this complex.