Asteraceae



Reichardia glauca MATTHEWS
Reichardia glauca MATTHEWS

Reichardia ROTH
Reichardia glauca MATTHEWS
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Habitat: step, kayalık yamaç, aşınmış yamaç
Minimum yükseklik: 150
Maksimum yükseklik: 1700
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: Karasal Anadolu ve Çevresi
Genel dağılımı: Lübnan, Suriye, Transkafkasya, KB. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 C3 C4 C5 C6 C9

 
R. glauca Matthews in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 34:125, t. 1 (1975). Syn: Scorzonera dichotoma auct. non Vahl, Symb. Bot. 2:89 (1791); Sonchus dichotomus (Vahl) Willd., Sp. Pl. 3(3): 1517 (1803) sensu Willd. non Vahl; Picridium dichotomum (Vahl) Fisch. & Mey. in DC., Prodr. 7:183 (1838) sensu Fisch. & Mey. non Vahl; Reichardia dichotoma (Vahl) Freyn in Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 42:267 (1892) sensu Freyn non Vahl, & var. porphyrochrysa Freyn & Sint., loc. cıt. (1892)!
Glaucous perennial (10-)30-80 cm. Basal leaves oblong-spathulate, often lobed, cauline ovate-oblong to lanceolate, amplexicaul-auriculate; both with crisped sinuate-dentate margin, spinulose-denticulate. Capitula 2-3.5 cm broad. Outer phyllaries spreading, triangular to narrowly ovate, auriculate, inner adpressed, lanceolate, often purplish; both with a narrow scarious margin. Ligules yellow. Achenes 4-5 mm. Fl. 6-8(-9). Steppe, rocky or eroded slopes, 150-1700 m.
Type: Turkey A4 Zonguldak: Karabük to Keltepe, 850 m, bare banks, Davis & Coode, D. 38841 (holo. E!).
Mainly Inner Anatolia and periphery. A4 Ankara: Mt. Yakadjik (Yakacik), Frères E.C. 307! A5 Kastamonu: Tossia, Tschironbaba, Sint. 1892:4503! A6 Sivas: 26 km W. of Suşehri, 1600-1700 m, Sorger 69-34-12! A7 Trabzon: Kalenima De., 150 m, Hand.-Mazz. 327. A8 Çoruh: Çoruh gorge between Artvin and Borçka, 900 m, D. 29858! A9 Kars: above Akçay, 1400 m, D. 46743! B4 Ankara: Beynam Ormani, 1350 m, Akman 508! B5 Yozgat: 1 km E. of Yozgat, 1150 m, Sorger 70-15-4! B6 Sivas: 14 km N. of Sivas, 1350-1500 m, Sorger 69-49-25! B7 Erzincan: Kainikdere, Sipikör, Sint. 1890:3311 (type ofvar. porphyrochrysa)! B8 Bingöl: 14 km S.W. of Tercan, Rech. 15738! B9 Van: 5 km N. of Çatak, D. 23184! C3 Burdur: 2 km S. of Burdur, 950 m, Hub-Mor. 17334. C4 Konya: c. 8 km W. of Konya, 1300 m, Sorger 66-41-33! C5 Adana: Pozanti, c. 800 m, 20 viii 1931, Eig & M.Zohary! C6 Malatya: 90 km S.W. of Malatya, 1250 m, Sorger 71-44-2! C9 Hakkari: Koçanis (Kotranis), c. 1400 m, Nábělek 3948.
Lebanon, Syria, Transcaucasia; N.W. Iran? Ir.-Tur. element. A collection from A4 Kastamonu (Küre-Nahas towards Ekitschai (Eki Çay), Sínt. 1892: 5047b!) was named by both Freyn and Bornmüller as R. macrophylla Vis. & Panč., a Jugoslavian species, but is in fact R. glauca.