Asteraceae



Scorzonera veratrifolia FENZL
Scorzonera veratrifolia FENZL
Scorzonera veratrifolia FENZL

Scorzonera L.
Scorzonera veratrifolia FENZL
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: kurak kayalık tepe yamaçları
Minimum yükseklik: 1600
Maksimum yükseklik: 2500
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: K. Irak, B. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : B9 C9 C10

 
S. veratrifolia Fenzl in Flora 26:399 (1843). Syn: S. bella Lipschitz in Not. Syst. (Leningrad) 22:290 (1963)! Ic: Lipschitz, Fragm. Monogr. Gen. Scorz. 1: t. 46(1935).
Procumbent to ascending, caulescent perennial, c. 50 cm; rootstock absent. Leaves entire, 10-15 x 3-4 cm, broadly lanceolate, sparsely villous to lanate, margin plane, subsessile, amplexicaul at base. Capitula c. 35 per stem, c. 22 mm long. Outer phyllaries 6-9 mm, lanate; inner 14-17 mm, sparsely villous. Flowers pale yellow. Achenes 23-27 x 8-10 mm, densely lanate; pappus hairs plumose below, barbellate above. Fl. 6. Dry rocky hillsides, 1600-2500 m.
Type: in Kurdistania, Kotschy.
E. Anatolia. B9 Van: Van G., 5 km S. of Sorp, 20 km S.E. of Tatvan, 1960 m, Frödin 1939:71, 72. C9 Hakkari: Beytüşşebap to Uludere, W. end of Tanintanin Da., 2500 m, Rix 2338! Cilo Da., Diz Deresi, 1700 m, D. 23926 (type of 5. bella)! C10 Hakkari: Sat. Da., first ridge between Yüksekova and Varegöz, 2000 m, D. 45812!
N. Iraq, W. Iran. Ir.-Tur. element. A specimen from B9 Bitlis (mountains N. of Bitlis, 2200 m, 5 vii 1951, Renz!) resembles S. veratrifolia vegetatively but has an inflorescence intermediate between this species and S. latifolia. Closely allied to S. mirabilis.