Asteraceae



Tragopogon buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.
var. buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.
Tragopogon buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.
var. buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.
Tragopogon buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.
var. buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.

Tragopogon L.
Tragopogon buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS. var. buphthalmoides (DC.) BOISS.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: çağıllık, ekili tarla
Minimum yükseklik: 1000
Maksimum yükseklik: 2500
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: Karasal Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Lübnan, İran, Kafkasya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A5 A7 B4 B5 B7 B8 B9 B10 C4 C5 C6 C8 C9

 
T. buphthalmoides (DC.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:750 (1875). Figure 25, p. 661.
Perennial, 5-50 cm, sparsely floccose at first, becoming ± glabrous with age. Stems branched or unbranched. Leaves linear-lanceolate to broadly oblong, scarcely acuminate. Peduncles very slightly thickened below fruiting capitula. Involucre floccose at base. Phyllaries c. 8, lanceolate, shorter to slightly longer than flowers, 1.5-2 cm in flowering capitulum, 2.75-3.5 cm in fruiting capitulum. Flowers yellow. Achenes 17-25(-35) mm, with 5 longitudinal rows of scales ± fused into shallow wings, beak shorter than achene, clavate at apex. Pappus 15-20 mm, greyish-brown, annulus hairy. Fl. 5-8. Scree, cultivated fields, 980-2500 m.
1. Cauline leaves linear-lanceolate, 0.5-1 cm at widest part  var. buphthalmoides
1. Cauline leaves broadly oblong, 1.5-3.5 cm at widest part  var. latifolius
var. buphthalmoides. Syn: Scorzonera buphtalmoides DC, Prodr. 7:121 (1838); Tragopogon persicum Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1 (7) : 4 (1846)! T. nervulosum Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(11):47 (1849); T. buphtalmoides (DC.) Boiss. var. stenophyllum Boiss. and var. humile Boiss., Fl. Or. 3:751 (1875)! T. buphtalmoides (DC.) Boiss. var. persicum (Boiss.) Dinsm.! and var. palaestinum (Boiss.) Dinsm. in Post (ed. Dinsm.), Fl. Syria 2:135 (1934).
Type: [N. Syria] circa Aleppum, Aucher 3533.
Inner Anatolia. A5 Kastamonu: Tosya, nr Karabircik, Sint. 1892:4636! A7 Gümüşane: Kirkpauli, Sint. 1894:6043 p.p.! A8 Erzurum: 20 km from Ispir to Ikizdere, 1760 m, Hub.-Mor. 15908! B5 Niğde: Hasan Da., 1400 m, Duzenli 213. B6 Sivas: Sivas to Zara, 1220 m, Balls 1452! B7 Sivas: Divriği, 1000 m, Bornm. 1893:3419! B8 Muş: nr Muş, 1680 m, Kotschy 1859:642 (syntype of var. stenophyllum)! B9 Van: nr Van, 2500 m, Kronenburg 138! C4 Konya: between Ermenek and Balkusan De., D. 16201! C5 Niğde: Güllek Magara, Kotschy 1853:353a (syntype of var. humile)! C6 Gaziantep: nr Aintab (Gaziantep), Hausskn. 848 (syntype of var. stenophyllum)!