Boraginaceae



Onosma nemoricolum HAUSSKN.
ET BORNM. EX BORNM.
Onosma nemoricolum HAUSSKN.
ET BORNM. EX BORNM.
Onosma nemoricolum HAUSSKN.
ET BORNM. EX BORNM.
Onosma nemoricolum HAUSSKN.
ET BORNM. EX BORNM.

Onosma L.
Onosma nemoricolum HAUSSKN. ET BORNM. EX BORNM.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: tarllar, kuru kireçtaşı yamaçlar ve hareketli kayalık
Minimum yükseklik: 1100
Maksimum yükseklik: 2740
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: GD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: K. Irak
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : B5 B8 B9 C9

 
O. nemoricoium Hausskn. & Bornm. ex Bornm. in Feddes Rep. 8:541 (1910). Syn: O.froedinii Rech. fil. in Ann. Naturh. Mus. (Wien) 49:276 (1939)! Figure 13. p. 333.
Perennial. Stems 1 to several, 25-50 cm, usually simple, hispid. Leaves oblan-ceolate, obovate to spathulate, obtuse to subacute, ± semipatent to subadpressed-setose and shortly hairy on both surfaces; basal 40-100 x 6-13 mm, long-petiolate, cauline shorter, sessile or subsessile. Inflorescence of l-3(-5), terminal, scorpioid cymes. Bracts to 12 mm, linear-lanceolate. Pedicels to 2 mm in flower, 5-6 mm in fruit. Calyx 10(-12) mm in flower, 14 mm in fruit, lobes narrowly elliptic to linear-lanceolate, acute,, densely white-setose near base. Corolla bright yellow, 15-17 mm, cylindrical-campanulate, pubescent. Anthers included, slightly shorter than filaments. Nutlets c. 4 mm, with a short beak and broad gibbous shoulders, brownish. Fl. 5-8. Fields, dry limestone slopes and screes, 1100-2740 m.
Type: [N. Iraq] Kurdistan (Assyria orientalis): in nemoribus et dumetis regionis subalpinae montis Kuh-i-Sefin supra pagum Schaklawa, 1500-1600 m, 14 v 1893, Bornmüller 1609 (holo. B, iso. W!).
Mainly S.E. Anatolia. B5 Niğde: Hasan Da. above Taşpinar, 1500 m, D. 19022! B8 Bitlis: Kambos Da. above Hurimiz, 18430 m, D. 23401! B9 Bitlis: Tatvan, D. 22192! C9 Siirt: 5 km E. of Siirt, 1100 m, Frödin 165 (type of O.froe-dinii)\ Hakkari: Kara Da. above Çölemerik, 2740 m, D. 24367! C10 Hakkari: by Zab river c. 1-5 km from turning to Yüksekova, Trelawny 1310!
N. Iraq. lr.-Tur. element. Related to O. elwendicum Wettst.