Brassicaceae



Alyssum murale WALDST. ET KIT.
var. murale WALDST. ET KIT.

Alyssum murale WALDST. ET KIT.
var. murale WALDST. ET KIT.

Alyssum murale WALDST. ET KIT.
var. murale WALDST. ET KIT.

Alyssum L.
Alyssum murale WALDST. ET KIT.
var. murale WALDST. ET KIT.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: otsu
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: her yerde bulunan
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 2300
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: K., B., G., O. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: O. ve G. Avrupa, GB. Asya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler:A3 A4 A7 A8 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 C2 C3 C5 C6 C7

 
A. murale Waldst. & Kit., PI. Rar. Hung. 1: 5, t. 6 (1799) subsp. murale. Perennial up to 60 cm. Leaves of sterile shoots oblanceolate or obovate.
Cauline leaves increasing in size upwards, lanceolate or oblanceolate, acute, often bracteate. Indumentum of stellate hairs with equal or unequal and branched rays, rarely strigose. Pedicels rigid, ascending to patent or horizontal, or slender and subfiexuous, 3-5 mm. Petals obovate, entire or rarely retuse, 2-3.5(-4.5) x (0.5-)l-l.5 mm, glabrous or with sparse indumentum. Fruits orbicular, ovate or broadly elliptic, obtuse or truncate or emarginate, 2.5-5 x 1-4 mm, with a ± dense indumentum; valves compressed, usually undulate, wingless. Styles (0.5-) 1-2 mm, slender, glabrous or with sparse indumentum. Seed wings 0.2-1 mm wide.
1. Fruiting stems arcuate-ascending, (15-)30-60 cm; corymbs usually up to 20 cm; wings of seeds 0.4-1 mm wide
  2. Leaves of sterile shoots (2-)5-10 x 1-3 mm, rarely larger  var. murale
  2. Leaves of sterile shoots 10-15 x 3-5 mm  var. haradjianii
1. Fruiting stems dwarf, lax, sprawling, not more than 20 cm; corymbs dense,
(2-)5-8 cm; wings of seeds 0.2-0.3 mm wide  var. alpinum
var. murale. Figure 17, p. 371. Syn: A. trochocarpum & A. mesopotamicum Fenzl in Tchihatcheff, Asie Min. Bot. 1(3): 297 & 311 (1860)! A. chalcidicum Janka in Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 22: 175 (1872)! A. murale var. macrocarpum Post (ed. Dinsm.) Fl. Syr. 1: 83 (1932)! I?: Nyár., ibid., 7: pl. 1 & 2, t. 5, 6, 8 & 10 (1929). Fl. 4-7. Ubiquitous, s.l.-2300 m.
Lectotype: [Romania] in Devae in Transylvania, atque in vicini Banatus (PR -Herb. Waldstein No. 495746a!).
Widespread. A3 Sakarya: Adapazari, 140 m, Hub.-Mor. 11756! A4 Kasta-monu: N side of Ilgaz Da., 2200 m, D. 38406! A7 Gümüşane: Aymene (nr. Elia Da.), Sim. 1894: 6219! A8 Erzurum: Erzurum to Tortum, 2030 m, Hub.-Mor 14812! B1 Balikesir: Ida (Kaz Da.), nr. Kareikos, Sine. 1883: 225 & 225b! B: Kütahya: Kütahya to Tavşanli, 800-900 m, Dudley, D. 36111! B3 Eskişehir Sivrihisar, 1200-1300 m, Dudley, D. 36026! B4 Ankara: Beynam, 300 m, D 13026! B5 Kayseri: Ali Da., 1400 m, Bal. 989! B6 Seyhan: Hadjin (Saimbeyli) to Karakilisse, Post 1906: 541! B7 Elaziğ: Elaziğ to Hazar G., 1500 m, D. 22084 B8 Erzurum: Ilka to Tercan, 1900 m, D. 30909! B9 Bitlis: Tatvan, 30 km from Nemrut Da., Birand 242! C2 Burdur: Tefenni to Dirmil, 1190 m, Hub.-Mor 9270! C3 Isparta: Sütçüler, Sarp. Da. above Kuzdere, 1300 m, D. 15834! C6 Hatay: Belen, Post 1879: 1101! C7 Urfa: Karadscha Da. (Karaca Da.), Kotschy 154!
C. & S. Europe, S.W. Asia. For discussion of the variation of A. murale, see Rechinger in Bot. Jahrb. 80: 330 (1961) and Dudley in J. Arn. Arb. 45(1): 86| (1964).