Brassicaceae



Sisymbrium altissimum L.
Sisymbrium altissimum L

Sisymbrium L.
Sisymbrium altissimum L.
Ömür: Tek veya İki yıllık
Yapı: otsu
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: ekili alan, boş alan
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 1400
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: K., B., G. ve O. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: O. Avrupa, GB. Asya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A1 A2 A5 A8 B1 B3 B4 B5 B6 C1 C2 C4 C5

 
S. altissimum L., Sp. PL 659 (1753). Syn: 5. pannonicum Jacq., Ic. PL Rar. 1: 12, t. 123 (1781-86). Ic: Ross-Craig, Draw. Brit. PL 3: 39 (1949). Figure 12, p. 255.
Annual or biennial, 20-100 cm, with an indumentum of long stiff white hairs at base of stem and on leaves. ± glabrous above. Basal leaves not rosette-forming, runcinate-pinnatifid with 6-8 pairs of lateral lobes. Petals yellow, (6-)9-12 x 4-4.5 mm. Fruiting pedicels 5-12 mm, obliquely erect. Siliquae (2.5-)8-l 1 cm x c. 1 mm, straight, held at same angle as the pedicels; valves glabrous, thick-walled, obscurely nerved, style 1-2 mm. Radicle incumbent or obliquely so. Fl. 3-6. Cultivated land and waste places, s.1.-1400 m.
Described from Italy, France and Siberia (Hb. Linn. 836/32 photo!).
Widespread except in the east. A1(A) Çanakkale: Bunarbahçe, Sint. 1894: 1017. A2(A) Istanbul: Fenerbahçe, 4 v 1916, Azn.! A5 Amasya: Çekerek valley, Çetik! A8 Gümüşane: Bayburt, Sint. 1894: 6137. Bl Izmir: Boz Da., 800 m, Hub.-Mor. 2726. B3 Eskişehir: Eskişehir, Warburg & Endlich 198. B4 Ankara: Ankara, Karamanoğlu. B5 Nevşehir: Mucur to Sifegöl, D. 21803! B6 Maraş: Berit Da. to Elbistan, 1400 m, Stn. & Hend. 5620! C1 Aydin: Aydin, Boiss. C2 Denizli: Muğla to Tavas, 900 m, D. 35552! C4 Konya: Konya to Çumra, Helbaek 2514! C5 Seyhan: 5 km from Pozantı, 870 m, Hub.-Mor. 13754. C. Europe and S.W. Asia.