Campanulaceae



Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.
Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.
Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.
Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.
Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.
Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.

Campanula L.
Campanula stevenii BIEB.
subsp. stevenii BIEB.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: seyrek çayırlıklar, kayalık, taşlı yamaçlar
Minimum yükseklik: 1830
Maksimum yükseklik: 3290
Endemik: -
Element: Hirkan-Karadeniz
Türkiye dağılımı: KD. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, K. ve KB. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler: A6 A7 A8 A9 B5 B6 B8 B9 10 C10

 
C. stevenii Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Cauc. 3:138 (1819). Figure 3, p. 51. Pubescent to glabrous perennial. Rhizome thin, creeping, ± stoloniferous.
Stems ascending-erect, (6-)15-30(-40) cm, thin, simple or slightly branched toward inflorescence, pubescent below, glabrous above. Leaves crenate-serrate to (upper) entire; basal oblong, spathulate, to 6 x 1 .5 cm, obtuse or attenuate, narrowed into petiole to 6 cm; lower cauline oblong, lanceolate, acute, ± petiolate or sessile;upper linear-lanceolate to linear, sessile. Flowers erect, long-pedicellate, single, terminal or in lax 2-5-flowered inflorescence. Calyx lobes linear-lanceolate, (5-)8-l 1 x 1 mm, erect, glabrous, as long or longer than obconical ovary. Corolla broadly infundibular, (l2-)18-25(-30) x 20-25 mm, divided to 1/3-1/2 into ovate acute lobes, glabrous, lavender blue or pale blue-violet. Style included. Stigmas 3, elongate. Capsule elongate-obconical. 10-15x4-5 mm, opening by 3 subapical pores. Seeds elongate, ellipsoid, 1 x 0.3-0.4 mm, brown, shiny.
 1. Ovary glabrous, smooth  subsp. stevenii
 1. Ovary ± papillose  subsp. beauverdiana
subsp. stevenii. Syn: C. simplex Steven in Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 3 :255 (1812) non DC(1806). Ic: Reichb., Ic. Fl. Germ. 19: t. 253 f. 3(1860). Fl. 6-8. Open meadows, pastures, rocky, stony slopes. 1830-3290 m.
Type: [Caucasia] in Caucasi oriental! subalpinis pago Chinalug vicinis. [1817, Fischer] (holo. LE, photo!).
Mainly N.E. & E. Anatolia. A6 Sivas: Yildiz Da., Sariyer, 2100 m, Tobey 2381! A7 Giresun: below Karagöl, 2400 m, Tobey 1459! A8 Trabzon: slope W. of SoğanliDa. pass, 2330-2500 m, Battler 14365! A9 Çoruh : Kordevan Da. nr Kutul Y., 2200 m, D. 30223 ! B5 Kayseri: mt, Argaei (Erciyas Da.), 2000-2300 m, Bornm. 1890:2840! B6 Sivas: 48 km E. of Kangal, S. of road to Baydigziyat (Bahattin) Tepe, 2000 m, Sorger 70-22-8! B8 Erzurum: Sari Koma pass, 1830 m, Furse & Synge 845! B9 Van: Çuh pass, Hoşap to Başkale, 2800 m, Hub.-Mor. 11080. B10 Bitlis:Süphan Da., Stileman 13! C10 Hakkari: Cilo Tepe, 3290 m, D. 24047!
Caucasia, N. & N.W. Iran. Hyrcano-Euxine element.