Fabaceae



Astragalus onobrychis L.
Astragalus onobrychis L.
Astragalus onobrychis L.
Astragalus onobrychis L

Astragalus onobrychis L.
Astragalus onobrychis L.
Astragalus onobrychis L. . 		 

Astragalus L.
Astragalus onobrychis L.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: alpin çayırları, volkanik hareketli kayalıklar, bozkır
Minimum yükseklik: 975
Maksimum yükseklik: 2400
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: Trakya
Genel dağılımı: O. ve G. Avrupa, G. Rusya, Kırım, Kafkasya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler:A1 A2 A6 A8 A9 B8 B9 B10 C2 C3

 
A. onobrychis L., Sp. PI. 760 (1753). Ic: Hegi, III. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 4(3): t. 166 (1923); Fiori, Ic. Fl. Ital. f. 2078 (1899). Map 43, p. 207.
Erect, caulescent, perennial herb, (20-)25-40 cm, with a branched woody caudex; stems 15-40 cm. Leaves 6-10 cm; leaflets 10-18 mm, narrowly elliptic, sparsely adpressed-bifurcate-pilose, 8-13-paired; stipules c. 3 mm, triangular, free. Peduncles 7-20 cm. Inflorescence 2-3 x c. 2 cm, a dense, globose to oblong, 10-20-flowered spike, sometimes elongating in fruit. Bracts c. 2 mm, lanceolate. Calyx 6-8 mm, campanulate, adpressed black and white bifurcate-pilose; teeth 2-4 mm, triangular to linear. Corolla entirely purple; standard 17-25 mm, glabrous. Legume 8-10 xc. 3 mm, oblong-ovoid, adpressed white, bifurcate-strigillose, erecto-patent; beak c. 2 mm, curved. Fl. 5-7. Alpine meadows, igneous scree, steppe, etc., 975-2400 m.
Type: Austria (Hb. Linn 926/8, photo!).
Turkey-in-Europe, Outer & E. Anatolia. A2(E) Istanbul: between Iskundru-koy and Kilia, vii 1865. Du Parquet! A6 Sivas: 22 km from Zara to Şerefiye, 1780 m, Hub.-Mor. 11914! A8 Erzurum: Sari Koma Pass, 2350 m, Furse & Synge 846! A9 Kars: Sarikamiş to Selim, 1900 m, D. 29542! B8 Erzurum: 20 km from Aşkale to Bayburt, Kop Da., 2000 m, Hub.-Mor. 11434! B9 Van: N. side of Erek Da., above Değirmenköy, 2400 m, D. 44448! B10 Kars: N.E. slope of Ağri Da. below Serdar Bulak, 2100 m, D. 43794! C2 Antalya: Elmali, 1846, Pestalozza! C3 Isparta: Çiçek Da., c. 1400 m, Sorger 66-49-30!
C. & S. Europe, S. Russia, Crimea, S. Caucasia. A very polymorphic species. A. onobrychis var. chlorocarpus (Gris.) Boiss., recorded from A1(E) Tekirdağ: Çorlu, Büyük-han, Davidov, which differs only in having narrower leaflets, may be a form not worthy of recognition. A. sevangensis Grossh., a Caucasian taxon differing in having a white and purple corolla and horizontally spreading fruit, is recorded from A9 Kars: nr. Sarikamiş (Grossheim 5: map 373); it may be synonymous with A. onobrychis.