Fabaceae



Onobrychis montana DC.
subsp. cadmea (BOISS.) P. W. BALL

Onobrychis ADANS.
Onobrychis montana DC. subsp. cadmea (BOISS.) P. W. BALL
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: taşlı yamaçlar, çayırlıklar
Minimum yükseklik: 900
Maksimum yükseklik: 2800
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: Türkiye (D. uç Anadolu ve Mezopotamya hariç)
Genel dağılımı: Balkanlar
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A2 A4 A5 A7 A8 B2 B3 B5 B6 B7 C2 C3 C6


 
O. montana DC. in Lam., Fl. Fr. ed. 3, 4:611 (1805).
subsp. cadmea (Boiss.) P. W. Ball in Feddes Rep. 79:42 (1968). Syn: O. cadmea Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1(2):96 (1843)!; O. balansae Boiss., 1.c. ser. 2(6):64 (1859); O. nabelekii Širj. in Publ. Fac. Sci. Univ. Masaryk Brno 56:145 (1925).
Perennial with thick woody rootstock, and procumbent or ascending stems, 5-40 cm. Leaves with 5-8 pairs of ovate or oblong-elliptic leaflets, 4-10 x 2-5 mm, adpressed pilose below, glabrous or with a few adpressed hairs above. Stipules connate, membranous. Peduncles 3-4 or more x length of leaves. Inflorescence oblong-ovate, many-flowered, elongating in fruit. Calyx 5-8 mm, pilose, with linear-subulate teeth 2-3 x length of tube. Corolla pink with deeper striations; standard 8.5-10(-13) mm; wings 3.5-6 mm; keel 9.5-11.5 mm. Fruit 8-12 mm, semi-orbicular, adpressed pilose. Fl. 5-8. Stony slopes, meadows, 900-2800 m.
Type: [Turkey C2 Denizli] in lapidosis supra Denisleh in regione montana, Jun. 1842, Boissier (G!).
Widespread in Anatolia except in the extreme E. and Mesopotamia. A2(E) Bursa: Ulu Da., 2000 m. D. 14811! A4 Kastamonu: Ilgaz to Kastamonu, 1800 m, Hub.-Mor. 15058! A5 Çorum: Köş (Kuş) Daği (from N.E. Hacihamza), 1750 m, Watson et al. 3480! A7 Giresun: d. Giresun, Eribel pass near Tamdere c. 2200 m, Hub.-Mor. 15059! A8 Erzurum: d. Ispir, Tatos Da., 2400 m, Hub.-Mor. 16121! B2 Kütahya: Uşak to Çivril, 970 m, Hub.-Mor. 12771 (very pilose form)! B3 Konya: Akşehir, Yasian Da., 1600 m. Bornm. s.n. B5 Kayseri: E of Kayseri, Balansa. B6 Maraş: d. Çardak, Berit Da., 2800 m, D. 20338! B7 Tunceli: Mun-zur Da., above Ovacik, 2700 m, D. 31247! C2 Antalya: Fethiye to Elmali, 980 m, D. 35191! C3 Isparta: Dedegöl Da., 1800 m, Sorger 65-42-35. C6 Hatay: Belen, Kotschy.
Balkans. The larger fruits distinguish the Turkish subspecies from the other subspecies of O. montana that occur in Central Europe and the Balkans.