Fabaceae



Trifolium montanum L.
subsp. humboldtianum
(A. BR. ET ASCHERS.) HOSSAIN
Trifolium montanum L.
subsp. humboldtianum
(A. BR. ET ASCHERS.) HOSSAIN

Trifolium L.
Trifolium montanum L. subsp. humboldtianum (A. BR. ET ASCHERS.) HOSSAIN
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: dağlık yamaçları
Minimum yükseklik: 1800
Maksimum yükseklik: 2400
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, Ermenistan
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler :A9 B8 B9 C10

 
T. montanum L., Sp. PL 770 (1753).
subsp. humboldtianum (A. Br. & Aschers.) Hossain in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 23:463 (1961). Figure 4, p. 399. Syn: T. humboldtianum A. Br. & Aschers. in Ind. Sem. Hort. Berol. 24 (1868); T. bordzilowskyi Grossh. in J. Bot. Soc. Russe 14:311 (1929). Ic: Bobrov in Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS Ser. 1(6):218, f. 1 (1947).
Erect or ascending perennial, 30-80 cm. Leaflets 2-6 cm, elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, leathery; stipules c. 1 cm, membranous, ovate, adnate to the stem. Inflorescence capitate, globose to ovoid, 1.5-2.0 cm diam., many-flowered, elongating in fruit, peduncles 4-15 cm. Bracts elliptic, shorter than calyx tube. Flowers whitish, pedicels at most ? as long as calyx. Calyx 6-8 mm, campanulate, 10-nerved, teeth unequal. Corolla (l.2-)l.5-l.7 cm, standard longer than wings and keel. Legume 5-6 mm, ovoid-oblong, usually 2-seeded. Fl. 8. Mountain slopes, etc., 1800-2400 m.
Described from plants cultivated at Berlin, raised from seed collected at Tiflis (Georgia) by Noodt.
E. Anatolia. A9 Kars: Sarikamiş, 2100 m, D. 20797! B8 Erzurum: Ataturk University Farm, Winter 163! B9 Ağri: E. side of Tahir pass, 19 km from Eleşkirt to Horasan, 2400 m, D. 47089! C10 Hakkari: 21 km from Bajirge to Yüksekova, 2230 m, D. 45222!
Caucasus, Soviet Armenia. Subsp. humboldtianum differs from subsp. montanum of C. & S. Europe in its glabrous stems and larger flowers.