Fabaceae



Trigonella coerulescens (BIEB.) HAL.
Trigonella coerulescens (BIEB.) HAL.
Trigonella coerulescens (BIEB.) HAL.

Trigonella L.
Trigonella coerulescens (BIEB.) HAL.
Ömür: Tek yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 4
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: kireçtaşı yamaçlar, çam ormanları, bozkır, nadas tarlaları
Minimum yükseklik: 300
Maksimum yükseklik: 1300
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: KB. Türkiye, O. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Yunanistan, Kırım, Kafkasya, Suriye, Irak, K. ve KB. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler :A1 A3 A4 A5 A8 B2 B4 B5 B6 B7 B9 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8


 
T. coerulescens (Bieb.) Hal., Consp. Fl. Graec. 1:351 (1901). Syn: Trifolium coemlescens Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Cauc. 3:509 (1819); Trigonella azurea C. A. Meyer, Verz. Pfl. Cauc. 136 (1831); T. fasciculata Bertol., Misc. Bot. 2:19 (1842-63). Ic: Širj., op. cit. 1(5): t. 11 f. 98, t. 12 f. 6. Figure 12, p. 473.
Velvety, branched from base; stems erect or diffuse, 5-20 cm. Stipules ovate-subulate, denticulate. Leaflets obovate, dentate in the upper half, densely villous, 8-15 x 3-10 mm. Peduncle, 1.5-5 cm. Heads 12-15-flowered, dense, ovate, in fruit oblong, 15-30 x 10-15 mm. Calyx tubular, 7-9 mm; teeth subulate, as long as tube. Corolla blue, 11-15 mm. Legumes hirsute, lanceolate, somewhat curved, 10-15 x 2-3 mm, 4-6-seeded. Seeds ovate, finely tubercled, 2 mm. Fl. 4-7. Limestone slopes, Pinus forest, steppe, fallow fields, 300-1300 m.
Type: [Caucasus] in deserto Anketeri fluviis Terek et Kumae interjacente, Steven (holo. LE).
N.W. Turkey, C. & E. Anatolia. A1(E) Istanbul: Istanbul, Noë 1845:48! A3 Bolu: Modurlu (Mudurnu), Pestalozza. A4 Ankara: 15 km N of Ankara on Çankiri road, Coode & Jones 2141! A5 Amasya: Amasya, Logman Da., 700-800 m, Bomm. 1890:2860! A8 Gümüşane: Bayburt, Bourgeau! B2 Uşak: UşakTaşpinar to Hasan Da., D. 18867! B6 Sivas: Sivas to Kayseri, nr. Gemerek' 1400 m, Stn. & Hend. 5120! B7 Malatya: Malatya, 1170 m. Balls 2278! B9 Bitlis: Ahlat, 3 vi 1967, Rossi C2 Denizli: Honaz Da., Çukur Köy, 1050 m, Hub.-Mor. 5085! C3 Burdur: Burdur, 970 m, Alpay (ANKO 2251)! C4 Konya: Konya to Sille, 1040 m, Hub.-Mor. 8198! C5 Niğde: 8 km N of Pozantı, 1200 m, Coode & Jones 1232! C6 Urfa: Birecik, Djebel Taken, Sint. 1888:571! C7 Urfa: Urfa to Suerek (Sürüç), 300 m, Aucher 1168! C8 Mardin: Savur to Midyat, 13 km from Savur, 1100 m, D. 42486! Is: Lesvos, Cand.
Greece, Crimea, Caucasia, Transcaspia, Syria, Iraq, N. & N.W. Iran. Ir.-Tur. element.
Sect. Foenum-graecum Ser. Annual. Stipules entire. Flowers 1-2 in leaf-axils. Calyx tubular. Corolla yellowish-white or pale violet. Keel and wings not joined. Legumes linear to lanceolate, long-beaked.