| Juncaceae |
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Juncus L. |
| J. articulatus L., Sp. PL 327 (1753). Ic: Roles, Brit. Fl. 111. 4:26, f. 1552 (1965);Bot. Not. 125:137, t. 74(1972). Figure 1. Map 8. = J.lampa carpus. Perennial, caespitose or with creeping rhizome. Stems 5-60 cm, erect or ascending, with 3-6 leaves. Leaves terete, unitubuiose, perfectly septate. Inflorescence usually broad, of (l-)5-20(-80) heads; heads 5-15(-30)-flowered. Perianth segments 2.5-3.5 mm, equal or outer longer, rarely inner slightly longer, ovate to lanceolate, all acute or inner obtuse, often mucronate, variable in colour. Anthers 0.7-1 mm, equalling or longer than filaments. Capsule 2.5-4 mm, usually exceeding perianth, ovoid-trigonous, acute or rarely obtuse, with short mucro. Fl. 4-8. By streams, wet places, s. 1.-3000 m. Described from Europe. Widespread. A1(E) Tekirdağ: Yenice, S. of Inecik, E. Anglia Exped. 23! A2(E) Istanbul: Subaşı to Ihsaniye, Özhatay (ISTE 35912)! A2(A) Kocaeli: Üsküdar to Izmit, 100 m, McNeil 197! A3 Bolu: Bolu to Kizilcahamam, 10 km W. of Yeniçağa, Bothmer & Buttler 1508! A4 Kastamonu: N. side of Ilgaz Da., 2000 m, D. 38306b! A5 Amasya: Kirazlidere,M.Tanker 4571! A6 Ordu: Kara G. above Fatsa, 250 m, Tobey 1315! A7 Trabzon: Fol, S.W. of Trabzon, 1700 m, Hand-Mazz. 467! A8 Erzurum: Çamlikaya, 1650 m, Kit-Tan 902! A9 Kars: Susuz, 1750 m, D. 30641! Bl Balikesir: d. Edremit, E. of Akçay, Tutel(ISTE 22542)! B2 Uşak: Dumlupinar to Banaz, 1000 m, Coode & Jones 2351! B3 Isparta: d. Eğridir, foothills of Barla Da., 1200 m, Khan et al. 411! B4 Niğde: Konya to Sultanhani, 1000 m, Kit-Tan & Vural 1471! B5 Yozgat: Yozgat to Yüdizeli, 0.5 km S.W. of Davutlu, 1150 m, Bothmer & Buttler 1563! B6 Sivas: Refahiye to Zara, 1340 m, Bothmer & Buttler 1570! B7 Erzincan: Erzincan to Suşehri, W. of Sakaltutan pass, 1870 m, Bothmer & Buttler 1600 p.p.! B8 Muş,: Varto, 1560 m, D. 46301! B9 Bitlis: Nemrut Da., 3000 m, Tong l41! B10 Van: 5 kmN.E. of Başkale, 2150 m, D. 45934! Cl Izmir: 1-3 km N. of Kuşadasi, Runem. & Snog. 20015! C2 Muğla: SandrasDa., Panguduz Tepe, 1450 m, Özhatay (ISTE 40598)! C3 Konya: E. of Beyşehir G., 1100 m, Seçmen & Leblebici 2983! C4 Konya: Konya to Çumra, Küçük Köy, 980 m, Helbaek 2641! C5 Konya: nr Ereğli, 1000 m, Kit-Tan & Vural 1381! C6 Malatya: 20 km N.E. of Gölbasi, 900 m, Sorger 73-30-18! C7 Adiyaman: 83 km from Adiyaman to Çelikhan, 1050 m, Kit-Tan 2046! C9 Hakkari: 78 km S. of Gürpinar, 2500 m, Sorger & Kit-Tan 84-81-4! C10 Hakkari: Yüksekova, 1950 m, Duncan & Tait 201! Is: Lesvos, Cand.; Khios, Platt 537;Ikaria, S.W. of Amala, 330-370 m, Runem. & Snog. 11112! Samos, mt. Ambelos, 700 m, Rech. 2101! Kos,Kermetes, 50m, Sauer 13952! Rodhos,Kalithea to Asguru, Rech. 8588b! Europe, Asia, N. & S. Africa; introduced in N. America, S. Australia and New Zealand. Euro-Sib, element. |