Liliaceae



Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN

Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN

Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN

Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN

Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN

Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN

Allium L.
Allium guttatum STEVEN
subsp. sardoum (MORIS) STEARN
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: kozalaklı ormanlar, kayalı Quercus makisi, bataklık, bağlar, çimenler
Minimum yükseklik: 5
Maksimum yükseklik: 2200
Endemik: -
Element: Akdeniz
Türkiye dağılımı: KB., B., G. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Portekiz
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A1 A2 A3 A4 B1 B2 B3 B7 B9 C1 C3 C4 C8

 
A. guttatum Steven in Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 2:173, t. 11 f. 1 (1809).
Bulb ovoid, 1-2 cm diam.; outer tunics membranous or coriaceous, sometimes breaking into parallel fibres. Stem 10-60(-70) cm. Leaves 2-4, filiform, 1-3 mm broad, fistulose. Spathe 1-3 cm, 1-valved with beak to 2.5 cm, caducous. Umbel subglobose, ovoid or hemispherical, 1-3 cm diam., many-flowered. Pedicels unequal, central ones to 3 cm, with large membranous bracteoles at base. Perianth cylindrical; segments 2.5-3.8(-4) mm, outer oblong, keeled, obtuse or subacute; inner narrowly oblong-spathulate, truncate, rounded. Stamens exserted; median cusp of inner filaments slightly shorter than basal lamina and much shorter than lateral cusps. Anthers yellow or purple. Capsule c. 3 mm.
 1. Perianth segments bright pink to deep purple subsp. dalmaticum
 1. Perianth segments whitish with green or purple keel, or with purple or green spot
  2. Perianth segments 2.5-3 mm, whitish with a suborbicular or oblong, purple, brownish or greenish spot, often becoming brown on drying subsp. guttatum
  2. Perianth segments 3-3.8(-4) mm, without spot but with a narrow oblong-linear, green or pinkish stripe subsp. sardoum

subsp. sardoum (Moris) Stearn in Ann. Mus. Goulandris 4:184(1978). Syn: A. margantaceum Sm. in Sibth. & Sm., Prodr. FL Graec. 1:224 (1809); A. sardoum Moris, Stirp. Sard. 2:10(1828);A. sphaerocephalum L.var. sardoum (Moris) Regel, All. Monogr. 47 (1875). Ic: Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graeca 4: t. 315 (1823), as A. margantaceum. Figure 7. Map 28. 2n = 16. Fl. 7-8. Coniferous forests, rocky Quercus macchie, marshes, lawns, vineyards, (5-)200-2200 m.
Type: [Sardinia] in pascuis aridis circa Mandas, Moris (holo. TO).
N.W. Turkey, W., S. & E. Anatolia, Islands. A1(E) Edime: Enez, N. & E. Özhatay (lSTE 33047). Kirklareli: 10 km from Kirklareli to Dereköy,N.& E. Özhatay (lSTE 35927)! Tekirdağ: Sultanköy, Silivri to Marmaraereğlisi, 5-20 m, Urdl 149i Çanakkale: Gallipoli (Gelibolu), Angadere, Ingoldby 381. A2(E) Istanbul: Schischli (Şişli), Nemetz. A2(A) Bursa: Ulu Da., A. Baytop (lSTE 40746)! Bilecik: Alakaya at Kaynarca, 600 m, Urdl 209! A3 Bolu: Köroğlu Tepe, 2000 m, Akman (ANK 2001)! B2 Manisa: nr Birghui (Birgi), Bal. 1854:147! Kütahya: Murat Da., 1700-1800 m, Watson et al. 1970! B9 Muş: nr Malazgirt, 9 vii 1916, Schischkin. C3 lsparta: d. Beyşehir, Dedegöl Da., below Çamurluk Y., 1700-1800 m, D. 16078! C4 Antalya: Han Boğaz, nr Geyik Da., 1585 m, D. 14709! lçel: Bulgar (Bolkar) Da., 915 m, 1836, Kotschy. C8 Siirt: nr Sert (Sürt), 900 m, Nâbeiek 2328. Is: Simi, mt. Vigla, Rech. 8463.
Portugal, Mediterranean area. Medit. element.