Liliaceae



Ornithogalum pyrenaicum L.
Ornithogalum pyrenaicum L.

Ornithogalum L.
Ornithogalum pyrenaicum L.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Habitat: yamaçlar ve çayırlıklar
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 1400
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: KD., Karasal ve GB. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A1 A2 A9 B3 B5 B7 C1 C2 C3

 
O. pyrenaicum L., Sp. PL 306 (1753). Syn: O. flavescens Lam., Fl. Fr. 3:277 (1779). Ic: Polunin, Fls. Europe t. 169 no. 1640 (1969); Grey-Wilson & Mathew, Bulbs t. 15 (1981). Figure 10.
Scape 30-100 cm. Leaves several but often withered at anthesis, shorter than scapes, linear, 2-5 mm broad, margins generally entire, rarely slightly denticulate. Raceme cylindrical, 7-17 cm, with 25-40 flowers. Perianth segments 7-8 mm, pale yellow inside, mostly green outside, very narrow, not erect and connivent in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect-spreading, to 25 mm. Capsule ovoid-obconical. 2n=18. Fl. 5-6. Slopes and meadows, s.l.-l400 m.
Described from 'Alpibus Helveticis, Genevensibus, Pyrenaicis' (Hb. Linn. 428/5 & 6, photo!).
N.W.Turkey,N.E.,Inner&S.W. Anatolia.Islands; scattered. A1(E)Edirne: Keşan to Enez, A. Baytop (ISTE 17844)! A1(A) Balikesir: Bandirma, 300 m, Akman & Quezel! A2(A) Kocaeli: Gebze to Eskihisar, Demiriz 3787! A6 Samsun: nr Ladik, Tobey 1168! A9 Kars: 10 km N. of Ardanuç, 900 m, Sorger 73-14-54.' B3 Eskişehir: Eskişehir, Gassner 102! B5 Nevşehir: Ürgüp, 1300 m, Stainton 8468! B7 Tunceli: Pertek to Tunceli, 40 km from Elazığ, 1400 m, D. 29106 (2n = 18)! Cl Aydin: Ephesus, 200 m, Sorger 63-13-11! C2 Antalya: Elmali, 28 vi 1860,Bourgeau! C3 lsparta: Kuru Tepe, 1300 m, Sorger 64-41-23! Is: lmroz, 100 m, Seçmen & Leblebici 927!
Most of Europe (except N.), Morocco, Caucasia. A variable species with a wide distribution. The Turkish specimens apparently differ from European material in having smaller flowers. Study of living material is desirable.